Modelo Prolab: MIA - Movimiento Inclusivo de Abastecimiento, solución logística para ollas comunes
Date
2025-03-31
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Abstract
El presente trabajo presenta la propuesta del Movimiento Inclusivo de Abastecimiento
(MIA), una solución logística diseñada para atender la problemática de inseguridad
alimentaria en las ollas comunes de Comas, Lima, contribuyendo así a los objetivos
de desarrollo sostenible como los ODS 2: Hambre Cero y ODS 10: Reducción de las
desigualdades. La investigación revela que el 29% de la población peruana vive en
pobreza monetaria, incrementando la necesidad de acceder a alimentos nutritivos y
asequibles. MIA busca ofrecer un sistema de abastecimiento que garantice la entrega
diaria de insumos alimentarios frescos a estas organizaciones comunitarias,
optimizando los costos y mejorando la calidad de los alimentos. La validación se
realizó mediante pruebas de usabilidad y encuestas a las dirigentes de las ollas
comunes, logrando un 97% de eficacia en la entrega y una intención de adopción del
servicio por el 45% de los encuestados. Se espera que el impacto financiero del
proyecto sea significativo, con un Valor Actual Neto (VAN) proyectado de
S/.3’812,184.00 y una Tasa Interna de Retorno (TIR) del 411%. Adicionalmente, el
VAN social se estima en S/. 1’078,447.00 reflejando su contribución al bienestar
comunitario. Socialmente, MIA contribuye a reducir la malnutrición, con un Índice de
Relevancia Social (IRS) del 50% vinculado al ODS 2 y disminuye las desigualdades
económicas de las familias beneficiarias, alcanzando un IRS del 66% relacionado con
el ODS 10. Este enfoque integral no solo aborda la carencia de alimentos, sino que
también potencia la resiliencia comunitaria y fomenta el desarrollo económico local.
This paper presents the proposal of the Inclusive Supply Movement (MIA), a logistics solution designed to address the problem of food insecurity in the common pots of Comas, Lima, thus contributing to sustainable development goals such as SDG 2: Zero Hunger and SDG 10: Reducing inequalities. Research reveals that 29% of the Peruvian population lives in monetary poverty, increasing the need for access to nutritious and affordable food. MIA seeks to provide a supply system that guarantees the daily delivery of fresh food inputs to these community organizations, optimizing costs and improving food quality. Validation was carried out through usability tests and surveys of the leaders of the common pots, achieving 97% delivery efficiency and an intention to adopt the service by 45% of the respondents. The financial impact of the project is expected to be significant, with a projected Net Present Value (NPV) of S/. 3'812,184.00 and an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 411%. Additionally, the social NPV is estimated at S/. 1'078,447.00 reflecting its contribution to community welfare. Socially, MIA contributes to reduce malnutrition, with a Social Relevance Index (SRI) of 50% linked to SDG 2 and reduces economic inequalities of beneficiary families, reaching an SRI of 66% related to SDG 10. This comprehensive approach not only addresses food deprivation, but also enhances community resilience and promotes local economic development.
This paper presents the proposal of the Inclusive Supply Movement (MIA), a logistics solution designed to address the problem of food insecurity in the common pots of Comas, Lima, thus contributing to sustainable development goals such as SDG 2: Zero Hunger and SDG 10: Reducing inequalities. Research reveals that 29% of the Peruvian population lives in monetary poverty, increasing the need for access to nutritious and affordable food. MIA seeks to provide a supply system that guarantees the daily delivery of fresh food inputs to these community organizations, optimizing costs and improving food quality. Validation was carried out through usability tests and surveys of the leaders of the common pots, achieving 97% delivery efficiency and an intention to adopt the service by 45% of the respondents. The financial impact of the project is expected to be significant, with a projected Net Present Value (NPV) of S/. 3'812,184.00 and an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 411%. Additionally, the social NPV is estimated at S/. 1'078,447.00 reflecting its contribution to community welfare. Socially, MIA contributes to reduce malnutrition, with a Social Relevance Index (SRI) of 50% linked to SDG 2 and reduces economic inequalities of beneficiary families, reaching an SRI of 66% related to SDG 10. This comprehensive approach not only addresses food deprivation, but also enhances community resilience and promotes local economic development.
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Keywords
Comedores populares--Perú--Comas (Lima : Distrito), Ayuda alimentaria, Derecho a la alimentación--Aspectos sociales
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