Informe jurídico sobre el Expediente No. 3330-2004-AA/TC
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Resumen
El siguiente análisis versa sobre el Expediente No. 3330-2004- AA/TC, en la cual los
magistrados del Tribunal Constitucional resuelven una acción de amparo, presentada
por un ciudadano dueño de una discoteca, cuyo establecimiento no contaba con la
licencia de funcionamiento respectiva, para operar. De igual manera, desarrollan los
límites de la libertad de empresa, en el contexto de una economía social de mercado.
El problema principal versa sobre los límites del derecho de libertad de empresa para
una empresa, en el ordenamiento jurídico peruano y cómo estos pueden ser ejercidos
frente a las regulaciones que buscan garantizar el orden público, específicamente a
través de la seguridad, salud y moral.
Para el desarrollo de este trabajo, se está tomando como referencia instrumentos
normativos, como es la Constitución Política del Perú. Y, asimismo se consideran
casos de jurisprudencia relevantes, como doctrina nacional de juristas reconocidos,
quienes enfatizan los límites de la libertad de empresa.
Finalmente, se concluye que que la libertad de empresa no puede ser ejercida, a costa
de los derechos de terceros, quienes se pueden ver afectados a raíz de esto. En
consideración a lo desarrollado, se puede concluir que estoy de acuerdo con la
decisión del máximo intérprete de la Constitución, el Tribunal Constitucional, ya que
realiza un balance entre el modelo económico nacional y la protección del orden
público, comprendido en sus dimensiones de seguridad, moral y salud pública.
The analysis examines Case File No. 3330-2004-AA/TC, in which the justices of the Constitutional Court resolved an amparo action filed by a citizen who owned a nightclub whose establishment lacked the required operating license. The Court also develops the limits of the freedom of enterprise within the framework of a social market economy. The core issue concerns the boundaries of the right to freedom of enterprise under the Peruvian legal system, and how such limits operate in relation to regulatory measures aimed at safeguarding public order, particularly in its dimensions of security, health, and morality. For the purposes of this study, I draw on key legal instruments, most notably the Political Constitution of Peru. In addition, I consider relevant case law as well as national legal scholarship from leading jurists who emphasize the constraints inherent to the exercise of the freedom of enterprise. Finally, it is concluded that the freedom of enterprise cannot be exercised at the expense of the rights of third parties, who may be adversely affected as a result. Based on the analysis developed, I conclude that I agree with the decision adopted by the Constitutional Court, as it achieves an appropriate balance between the national economic model and the protection of public order, understood in its dimensions of security, morality, and public health.
The analysis examines Case File No. 3330-2004-AA/TC, in which the justices of the Constitutional Court resolved an amparo action filed by a citizen who owned a nightclub whose establishment lacked the required operating license. The Court also develops the limits of the freedom of enterprise within the framework of a social market economy. The core issue concerns the boundaries of the right to freedom of enterprise under the Peruvian legal system, and how such limits operate in relation to regulatory measures aimed at safeguarding public order, particularly in its dimensions of security, health, and morality. For the purposes of this study, I draw on key legal instruments, most notably the Political Constitution of Peru. In addition, I consider relevant case law as well as national legal scholarship from leading jurists who emphasize the constraints inherent to the exercise of the freedom of enterprise. Finally, it is concluded that the freedom of enterprise cannot be exercised at the expense of the rights of third parties, who may be adversely affected as a result. Based on the analysis developed, I conclude that I agree with the decision adopted by the Constitutional Court, as it achieves an appropriate balance between the national economic model and the protection of public order, understood in its dimensions of security, morality, and public health.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Libre empresa--Perú, Economía social--Perú, Orden público (Derecho)--Perú, Responsabilidad social de las empresas--Perú, Derecho constitucional--Perú
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item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
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