Business Consulting para la empresa Carrier Enterprise Network Solutions (CENS)
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Resumen
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo optimizar la gestión de proyectos End-to-End
(E2E) en Carrier Enterprise Network Solutions (CENS), abordando las deficiencias en la
planificación, ejecución y control de proyectos que afectan la eficiencia operativa y la
rentabilidad de la empresa. Se identificó que el déficit en la gestión y control de proyectos es
el problema central, originado por la falta de metodologías estandarizadas, la ausencia de
indicadores clave de desempeño (KPIs) y una estructura organizacional poco definida. Esto
ha generado sobrecostos, retrasos en la entrega de proyectos y una menor competitividad en
el sector de telecomunicaciones. Para abordar este desafío, se utilizó una metodología integral
que combinó análisis documental, entrevistas estructuradas con directivos clave, revisión de
indicadores financieros y herramientas analíticas como la Matriz de Jerarquización y el
Diagrama de Ishikawa, permitiendo identificar los factores críticos que afectan la rentabilidad
y sostenibilidad de la empresa.
Los resultados del estudio evidenciaron que la reestructuración del área de Gestión de
Proyectos (PMO), junto con la elaboración de procedimientos para la implementación y
cierre de Proyectos E2E permitirá aliviar los costos operativos, mejorar la trazabilidad de los
proyectos y aumentar la satisfacción del cliente. Además, se identificó que la implementación
de un área de venta de servicios enfocada en costeo proyectos ayudará en la elaboración de
soluciones personalizadas de acuerdo con las necesidades específicas de cada proyecto
además de fidelizar a los clientes y generar mayor valor para la organización.
Desde una perspectiva financiera, la implementación de estas estrategias tendrá un
impacto significativo en la rentabilidad y sostenibilidad de la empresa. El presupuesto
calculado para implementar las soluciones es de S/. 250,000, el cálculo del Costo Promedio
Ponderado de Capital (WACC) de 10.82% indica el costo de financiamiento promedio que
debe superarse para generar valor, mientras que el análisis de rentabilidad muestra un Valor
Actual Neto (VAN) de S/ 1,611,039.87 y una Tasa Interna de Retorno (TIR) del 94%,
confirmando que las inversiones en tecnología y procesos estructurados garantizan un retorno
financiero positivo. Asimismo, la optimización del costeo de proyectos permitirá una mayor
eficiencia en la asignación de recursos, minimizando riesgos financieros y asegurando un
crecimiento sostenible en el tiempo. La digitalización y estandarización de procesos
contribuirán a mejorar el control financiero y reducir la dependencia de financiamiento
externo, fortaleciendo la estabilidad de la empresa.
En conclusión, la adopción de herramientas tecnológicas, la estandarización de
procesos y la capacitación del talento humano permitirán a CENS mejorar su eficiencia
operativa, incrementar su rentabilidad y consolidar su competitividad en un sector altamente
dinámico y exigente. La implementación de un sistema ERP, junto con la estructuración de
una PMO y el fortalecimiento de estrategias comerciales, garantizará un crecimiento
sostenible y una gestión financiera más eficiente. Estos cambios permitirán optimizar la
ejecución de proyectos, reducir costos y maximizar el retorno sobre la inversión, asegurando
que la empresa pueda enfrentar los desafíos del mercado con una estructura sólida y una
planificación estratégica alineada con sus objetivos de crecimiento.
The present study aims to optimize End-to-End (E2E) project management at Carrier Enterprise Network Solutions (CENS), addressing the deficiencies in project planning, execution and control that affect the company's operational efficiency and profitability. It was identified that the deficit in project management and control is the central problem, originating from the lack of standardized methodologies, the absence of key performance indicators (KPIs) and an ill-defined organizational structure. This has generated cost overruns, delays in project delivery and lower competitiveness in the telecommunications sector. To address this challenge, a comprehensive methodology was used that combined documentary analysis, structured interviews with key executives, review of financial indicators and analytical tools such as the Hierarchy Matrix and the Ishikawa Diagram, allowing the identification of critical factors that affect the company's profitability and sustainability. The results of the study showed that the restructuring of the Project Management area (PMO), together with the development of procedures for the implementation and closure of E2E Projects, will alleviate operational costs, improve project traceability and increase customer satisfaction. In addition, it was identified that the implementation of a service sales area focused on project costing will help in the development of personalized solutions according to the specific needs of each project in addition to building customer loyalty and generating greater value for the organization. From a financial perspective, the implementation of these strategies will have a significant impact on the company's profitability and sustainability. The budget calculated to implement the solutions is S/. 250,000, the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) calculation of 10.82% indicates the average financing cost that must be exceeded to generate value, while the profitability analysis shows a Net Present Value (NPV) of S/ 1,611,039.87 and an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 94%, confirming that investments in technology and structured processes guarantee a positive financial return. Likewise, optimizing project costing will allow for greater efficiency in resource allocation, minimizing financial risks and ensuring sustainable growth over time. The digitalization and standardization of processes will contribute to improving financial control and reducing dependence on external financing, strengthening the company's stability. In conclusion, the adoption of technological tools, the standardization of processes and the training of human talent will allow CENS to improve its operational efficiency, increase its profitability and consolidate its competitiveness in a highly dynamic and demanding sector. The implementation of an ERP system, together with the structuring of a PMO and the strengthening of commercial strategies, will guarantee sustainable growth and more efficient financial management. These changes will allow for optimizing project execution, reducing costs and maximizing return on investment, ensuring that the company can face market challenges with a solid structure and strategic planning aligned with its growth objectives.
The present study aims to optimize End-to-End (E2E) project management at Carrier Enterprise Network Solutions (CENS), addressing the deficiencies in project planning, execution and control that affect the company's operational efficiency and profitability. It was identified that the deficit in project management and control is the central problem, originating from the lack of standardized methodologies, the absence of key performance indicators (KPIs) and an ill-defined organizational structure. This has generated cost overruns, delays in project delivery and lower competitiveness in the telecommunications sector. To address this challenge, a comprehensive methodology was used that combined documentary analysis, structured interviews with key executives, review of financial indicators and analytical tools such as the Hierarchy Matrix and the Ishikawa Diagram, allowing the identification of critical factors that affect the company's profitability and sustainability. The results of the study showed that the restructuring of the Project Management area (PMO), together with the development of procedures for the implementation and closure of E2E Projects, will alleviate operational costs, improve project traceability and increase customer satisfaction. In addition, it was identified that the implementation of a service sales area focused on project costing will help in the development of personalized solutions according to the specific needs of each project in addition to building customer loyalty and generating greater value for the organization. From a financial perspective, the implementation of these strategies will have a significant impact on the company's profitability and sustainability. The budget calculated to implement the solutions is S/. 250,000, the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) calculation of 10.82% indicates the average financing cost that must be exceeded to generate value, while the profitability analysis shows a Net Present Value (NPV) of S/ 1,611,039.87 and an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 94%, confirming that investments in technology and structured processes guarantee a positive financial return. Likewise, optimizing project costing will allow for greater efficiency in resource allocation, minimizing financial risks and ensuring sustainable growth over time. The digitalization and standardization of processes will contribute to improving financial control and reducing dependence on external financing, strengthening the company's stability. In conclusion, the adoption of technological tools, the standardization of processes and the training of human talent will allow CENS to improve its operational efficiency, increase its profitability and consolidate its competitiveness in a highly dynamic and demanding sector. The implementation of an ERP system, together with the structuring of a PMO and the strengthening of commercial strategies, will guarantee sustainable growth and more efficient financial management. These changes will allow for optimizing project execution, reducing costs and maximizing return on investment, ensuring that the company can face market challenges with a solid structure and strategic planning aligned with its growth objectives.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Administración de proyectos--Estándares, Empresas--Rentabilidad, Empresas--Rentabilidad
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item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
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