Informe Jurídico sobre la Resolución Nº 006-2013- OEFA/TFA
Date
2023-08-01
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El presente informe jurídico versa sobre la Resolución Nº 006-2013-OEFA/TFA, emitido
dentro de un procedimiento administrativo sancionador tramitado por el OEFA contra
Pluspetrol Norte S.A. por no haber ejecutado de acuerdo al plazo previsto las actividades
de remediación de los sitios afectados con residuos de petróleo dentro del Yacimiento
Yanayacu del Lote 8.
De este modo, este informe se efectúa a partir de un análisis interpretativo a la luz de
los principios que rigen el Procedimiento Administrativo General, normativa ambiental
de hidrocarburos; en jurisprudencia pertinente del Tribunal Constitucional y doctrina que
permita esclarecer un marco jurídico conceptual.
En ese sentido, se concluye en primer lugar que, tanto la Dirección de Fiscalización,
Supervisión y Aplicación de Incentivos, como el Tribunal de Fiscalización Ambiental del
OEFA han vulnerado el Artículo 64º de la Ley del Procedimiento General, Ley Nº 27444
al no suspender el procedimiento cuando tomaron conocimiento de que
jurisdiccionalmente se venía discutiendo la legitimidad de la actuación de PLUSPETROL
referida a la inejecución de medidas de remediación de suelos en el yacimiento
Yanayacu del Lote 8. Y, en segundo lugar, las actuaciones administrativas del OEFA
han vulnerado el Principio de Interdicción a la Arbitrariedad al establecer una multa
ascendente a 8047.41 UIT.
This legal report deals with Resolution No. 006-2013-OEFA/TFA, issued within an administrative sanctioning procedure processed by the OEFA against Pluspetrol Norte S.A. for not having complied with the remediation of the sites affected with oil residues within the Yanayacu Oil Field of Lot 8 according to the established term. Thus, this report is based on an interpretative analysis in light of the principles governing the General Administrative Procedure, environmental hydrocarbon regulations, relevant jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and doctrine to clarify a conceptual legal framework. In this sense, it is concluded in the first place that both the Directorate of Inspection, Supervision and Enforcement of Incentives and the Environmental Inspection Court of the OEFA have violated Article 64 of the General Procedure Law, Law No. 27444, by not suspending the procedure for what was being discussed jurisdictionally regarding the legitimacy of PLUSPETROL's actions related to the non-implementation of soil remediation measures in the Yanayacu oilfield of Lot 8. And, secondly, the administrative actions of the OEFA have violated the Principle of Prohibition to Arbitrariness by establishing a fine amounting to 8047.41 UIT.
This legal report deals with Resolution No. 006-2013-OEFA/TFA, issued within an administrative sanctioning procedure processed by the OEFA against Pluspetrol Norte S.A. for not having complied with the remediation of the sites affected with oil residues within the Yanayacu Oil Field of Lot 8 according to the established term. Thus, this report is based on an interpretative analysis in light of the principles governing the General Administrative Procedure, environmental hydrocarbon regulations, relevant jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and doctrine to clarify a conceptual legal framework. In this sense, it is concluded in the first place that both the Directorate of Inspection, Supervision and Enforcement of Incentives and the Environmental Inspection Court of the OEFA have violated Article 64 of the General Procedure Law, Law No. 27444, by not suspending the procedure for what was being discussed jurisdictionally regarding the legitimacy of PLUSPETROL's actions related to the non-implementation of soil remediation measures in the Yanayacu oilfield of Lot 8. And, secondly, the administrative actions of the OEFA have violated the Principle of Prohibition to Arbitrariness by establishing a fine amounting to 8047.41 UIT.
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Keywords
Derecho ambiental--Jurisprudencia--Perú, Procedimiento administrativo--Jurisprudencia--Perú, Sanciones administrativas--Jurisprudencia--Perú, Control ambiental--Perú
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