La materialización de la imprescriptibilidad en los delitos contra la Administración Pública
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Date
2022-02-15
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo general determinar la materialización de la
imprescriptibilidad en los delitos contra la administración pública, busca establecer si en
nuestro ordenamiento jurídico nacional se determinan de manera clara, precisa y
rigurosa los lineamientos jurídicos que fundamentan la imprescriptibilidad de los delitos
contra la administración pública, y de ser así, identificar los criterios que la sostienen y
si éstas guardan relación con los principios esenciales del Derecho Penal. La
investigación iniciará con los fundamentos que sostienen la figura de la
imprescriptibilidad propiamente dicha, cuyo análisis tendrá el objeto de entender las
circunstancias, razones y motivos que originaron la institución jurídica señalada y si
éstas se sostienen bajo los preceptos de un Estado Democrático de Derecho.
Luego de identificar los fundamentos de la institución jurídica bajo mención se
establecerán los preceptos que incorporaron dicha figura a nuestra legislación nacional,
analizando su regulación en el Código Penal Peruano y una descripción de su regulación
en el Derecho Comparado. Luego de analizar la referida institución en la legislación
peruana, se planteará los fundamentos de su vinculación con los delitos de Lesa
Humanidad comprendidas en la Corte Penal Internacional y su conectividad con el
ordenamiento jurídico internacional referidos a los Derechos Humanos, para así
determinar con mayor precisión la viabilidad de la aplicación de la imprescriptibilidad a
los delitos contra la Administración Pública establecidas en nuestro ordenamiento
jurídico.
De manera posterior, se identificarán las razones que, de acuerdo a la doctrina y la
jurisprudencia, justificarían la imprescriptibilidad de los delitos contra la administración
pública y su posterior materialización en nuestro Código Penal. Se realizará un análisis
crítico de cada uno de sus fundamentos y se procurarán establecer prístinamente los
delitos que estarían sujetos a la institución jurídica en mención. En la actualidad existen
razones que cuestionan dicha institución jurídica las cuales en épocas de desbordante
y grave corrupción crean espacios de impunidad, lesionando bienes jurídicos que
afectan a la colectividad, los cuales se pretenden aminorar y prevenir con el presente
planteamiento. Como resultado de la investigación se concluirá que la imprescriptibilidad de la acción
penal y su materialización en nuestro ordenamiento sancionador contienen una razón
de ser, la de aminorar y prevenir la comisión de delitos de grave corrupción que
impliquen la lesión de bienes jurídicos colectivos y más aún si estos contienen una
estrecha relación con delitos que involucren la lesión de derechos fundamentales.
The present objective of the present work is to determine the materialization of imprescriptibility in crimes against public administration, it seeks to establish whether in our national legal system the legal guidelines that base the imprescriptibility of crimes against crimes are clearly, precisely and rigorously determined. public administration, and if so, identify the criteria that support it and whether they are related to the essential principles of Criminal Law. The investigation will begin with the foundations that sustain the figure of the prescription and the imprescriptibility itself, whose analysis will aim to understand the circumstances, reasons and motives that originated the legal institution indicated and if these are sustained under the precepts of a Democratic State. of Law. After identifying the foundations of the legal institution under mention, the precepts that incorporated this figure into our national legislation will be established, analyzing its regulation in the Peruvian Penal Code and a description of its regulation in Comparative Law After analyzing the aforementioned institution in Peruvian legislation, the rationale for its connection with crimes against Humanity included in the International Criminal Court and its connectivity with the international legal system referring to Human Rights will be considered, in order to determine with greater precision the feasibility of applying imprescriptibility to crimes against the Public Administration established in our legal system. Subsequently, the reasons that, according to doctrine and jurisprudence, would justify the imprescriptibility of crimes against the public administration and their subsequent materialization in our Penal Code will be identified. A critical analysis of each of its foundations will be made and an effort will be made to establish pristinely the crimes that would be subject to the legal institution in question. Currently there are reasons that question this legal institution which in times of overflowing and serious corruption create huge spaces of impunity, damaging legal assets that affect a community which are intended to lessen and prevent with this approach. As a result of the investigation, it will be concluded that the imprescriptibility of the criminal action and its materialization in our sanctioning order contain a reason for being, that of reducing and preventing the commission of crimes of serious corruption that involve the injury of collective legal assets and even more if these contain a close relationship with crimes that involve the injury of fundamental Rights of the people.
The present objective of the present work is to determine the materialization of imprescriptibility in crimes against public administration, it seeks to establish whether in our national legal system the legal guidelines that base the imprescriptibility of crimes against crimes are clearly, precisely and rigorously determined. public administration, and if so, identify the criteria that support it and whether they are related to the essential principles of Criminal Law. The investigation will begin with the foundations that sustain the figure of the prescription and the imprescriptibility itself, whose analysis will aim to understand the circumstances, reasons and motives that originated the legal institution indicated and if these are sustained under the precepts of a Democratic State. of Law. After identifying the foundations of the legal institution under mention, the precepts that incorporated this figure into our national legislation will be established, analyzing its regulation in the Peruvian Penal Code and a description of its regulation in Comparative Law After analyzing the aforementioned institution in Peruvian legislation, the rationale for its connection with crimes against Humanity included in the International Criminal Court and its connectivity with the international legal system referring to Human Rights will be considered, in order to determine with greater precision the feasibility of applying imprescriptibility to crimes against the Public Administration established in our legal system. Subsequently, the reasons that, according to doctrine and jurisprudence, would justify the imprescriptibility of crimes against the public administration and their subsequent materialization in our Penal Code will be identified. A critical analysis of each of its foundations will be made and an effort will be made to establish pristinely the crimes that would be subject to the legal institution in question. Currently there are reasons that question this legal institution which in times of overflowing and serious corruption create huge spaces of impunity, damaging legal assets that affect a community which are intended to lessen and prevent with this approach. As a result of the investigation, it will be concluded that the imprescriptibility of the criminal action and its materialization in our sanctioning order contain a reason for being, that of reducing and preventing the commission of crimes of serious corruption that involve the injury of collective legal assets and even more if these contain a close relationship with crimes that involve the injury of fundamental Rights of the people.
Description
Keywords
Delitos de los funcionarios--Perú, Prescripción (Derecho)--Perú, Crímenes en contra de la humanidad--Legislación--Perú