La escuela como generadora de la participación ciudadana en los niños y niñas del ciclo II de una institución educativa pública del nivel inicial del distrito de Magdalena del Mar
Date
2020-10-02
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente tesis es una investigación empírica que tiene como objetivo analizar cómo se promueve la participación ciudadana infantil en las aulas de II ciclo de una institución educativa pública del nivel inicial del distrito de Magdalena del Mar. La relevancia del presente estudio radica en que permite conocer las percepciones que tienen las docentes sobre su práctica como promotoras de la participación ciudadana en su aula y en la escuela. Así mismo, se describen las estrategias que aplican las docentes para promover la participación ciudadana en su aula. A partir de los resultados obtenidos, se puede afirmar que las maestras de las aulas de II ciclo de la institución educativa mencionada promueven la participación ciudadana a través de diversas acciones que se dan en un entorno democrático: al reconocer a los niños y niñas como ciudadanos, al valorar la participación ciudadana infantil, al reconocerse como formadoras de ciudadanos, al darles oportunidades a los niños y niñas para expresar opiniones, al escucharlos atentamente, al invitarlos a dar propuestas para solucionar problemáticas de su entorno, entre otras. Tanto las percepciones que tienen las docentes sobre su rol, así como las estrategias que ponen en práctica en la escuela y en su aula son una pieza clave en la formación de ciudadanos del hoy.
This thesis is an empirical research that aims to analyze how children’s citizen participation is promoted in second cycle classrooms of a public preschool in Magdalena del Mar. The relevance of this study lies in the opportunity it brings to understand the perceptions that teachers have about their practice as promoters of citizen participation in their classrooms and in school. Likewise, the strategies that teachers apply to promote citizen participation in their classroom are described. Based on the results obtained, it can be affirmed that the teachers of the second cycle classrooms of the aforementioned preschool promote citizen participation through various actions that take place in a democratic environment: by recognizing children as citizens, by valuing children's citizen participation, by recognizing themselves as citizen educators, by giving children opportunities to express opinions, by listening carefully, by inviting them to make proposals to solve problems in their environment, among others. Teachers' perceptions of their role, as well as the strategies they practice at school, and in their classroom are the cornerstone of today's citizen training
This thesis is an empirical research that aims to analyze how children’s citizen participation is promoted in second cycle classrooms of a public preschool in Magdalena del Mar. The relevance of this study lies in the opportunity it brings to understand the perceptions that teachers have about their practice as promoters of citizen participation in their classrooms and in school. Likewise, the strategies that teachers apply to promote citizen participation in their classroom are described. Based on the results obtained, it can be affirmed that the teachers of the second cycle classrooms of the aforementioned preschool promote citizen participation through various actions that take place in a democratic environment: by recognizing children as citizens, by valuing children's citizen participation, by recognizing themselves as citizen educators, by giving children opportunities to express opinions, by listening carefully, by inviting them to make proposals to solve problems in their environment, among others. Teachers' perceptions of their role, as well as the strategies they practice at school, and in their classroom are the cornerstone of today's citizen training
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Keywords
Educación preescolar--Perú--Investigaciones, Niños--Participación ciudadana, Educación--Aspectos sociales, Ciudadanía
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