Proceso de empoderamiento político de mujeres participantes del comedor popular “Corazón de María” en Huaycán entre 2013 y 2018
Date
2020-07-03
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación se basa en una mirada analítica hacia el
proceso de empoderamiento político de mujeres socias del comedor popular
“Corazón de María” en Huaycán. Trata de averiguar la relación entre su
participación y su empoderamiento político, con respecto a los elementos que
vinculan la estructura y el ejercicio de la agencia y la participación política, y sus
percepciones frente a su incidencia en el proceso de concertación local. Se
desarrolla la investigación mediante el estudio de las experiencias de cinco
mujeres del referido comedor, participantes entre 2013 y 2018, a través de un
diseño metodológico cualitativo fenomenológico, con aplicación de cinco
entrevistas semiestructuradas y un grupo focal. Como resultados principales del
estudio, se ha encontrado que las mujeres despliegan, en sus experiencias
participativas, algunos elementos clave del ejercicio de su agencia y
participación política. Al mismo tiempo, estas prácticas individuales
desenvuelven su empoderamiento político, en la medida en que promueven el
protagonismo colectivo de las mujeres. El análisis de estos procesos en relación
con las variables sociales, económicas, culturales y políticas ha permitido
demostrar las limitaciones y potencialidades de la participación política de estas
mujeres.
The present investigation is based on an analytical gaze at the process of political empowerment of the women members of the communal kitchen “Corazón de María” in Huaycán. It aims to analyze the relation between their participation and their political empowerment, with respect to the elements linked to the structure and exercise of agency and political participation, and their perceptions regarding their incidence in the process of local political dialogue. The study was developed by reviewing the experiences of five women in the said communal kitchen, participants between 2013 and 2018, through a qualitative phenomenological design, with the application of five semi-structured interviews and one focus group. As the main results of the study, it has been found that women deploy in their participatory practices some key elements of the exercise of their agencies and political participation. At the same time, these individual exercises can be interpreted as part of their political empowerment process, insofar as they promote their collective protagonism. The analysis of these processes in relation to social, economic, cultural and political variables has allowed to demonstrate the limitations and potentialities of the political participation of these women.
The present investigation is based on an analytical gaze at the process of political empowerment of the women members of the communal kitchen “Corazón de María” in Huaycán. It aims to analyze the relation between their participation and their political empowerment, with respect to the elements linked to the structure and exercise of agency and political participation, and their perceptions regarding their incidence in the process of local political dialogue. The study was developed by reviewing the experiences of five women in the said communal kitchen, participants between 2013 and 2018, through a qualitative phenomenological design, with the application of five semi-structured interviews and one focus group. As the main results of the study, it has been found that women deploy in their participatory practices some key elements of the exercise of their agencies and political participation. At the same time, these individual exercises can be interpreted as part of their political empowerment process, insofar as they promote their collective protagonism. The analysis of these processes in relation to social, economic, cultural and political variables has allowed to demonstrate the limitations and potentialities of the political participation of these women.
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Keywords
Mujeres--Actividad política--Perú--Huaycán (Lima : Distrito), Comedores comunitarios--Perú--Huaycán (Lima : Distrito), Mujeres en el desarrollo de la comunidad--Perú--Huaycán (Lima : Distrito)
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