Desarrollo del lenguaje comprensivo en niños institucionalizados con abandono parcial y no institucionalizados de 4, 5 y 6 años de edad en la institución educativa de acción conjunta Padre Iluminato en el distrito de San Juan de Miraflores
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Date
2016-03-08
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación titulada " Desarrollo del lenguaje comprensivo
en niños institucionalizados con abandono parcial y no institucionalizados de 4, 5
y 6 años de edad en la institución educativa de Acción Conjunta Padre Iluminato
en el distrito de San Juan de Miraflores", tiene por objeto probar la diferencia
existente entre el desarrollo del lenguaje comprensivo en niños de 4,5 y 6 años 11
meses, de sexo masculino, institucionalizados parcialmente y no
institucionalizados que asisten a dicho centro educativo.
Para esta investigación se utilizó el test para la Comprensión Auditiva del
Lenguaje de E. Carrow adaptada en Lima en el año 2011. El cual consta de 101
ítems que analizan el vocabulario, la morfología y la sintaxis.
Al término de esta investigación se pudo comprobar que existen
diferencias estadísticamente significativas en el grupo de 6 años para vocabulario
y sintaxis entre los grupos institucionalizados y no institucionalizados. En menor
medida hay diferencias estadísticamente significativas en vocabulario, morfología
y sintaxis entre los grupos de niños evaluados de 4 años. Así mismo se constató
que hay cierta evidencia significativa en lo que respecta a vocabulario en el grupo
de 5 años. Sin embargo se pudo comprobar que no existen diferencias
estadísticamente significativas entre los grupos institucionalizados y no
institucionalizados en morfología y sintaxis para los niños de 5 años. Así cómo no
hay diferencias significativas en morfología para los niños de 6 años.
The present research, entitled “Comprehensive language development in institutionalized children with partial abandonment and non-institutionalized children of 4, 5, and 6 years old in the educational institution of Acción Conjunta Padre Iluminato in the district of San Juan de Miraflores”, aims to prove the existing difference between the comprehensive language development in partially institutionalized and non-institutionalized male children of 4,5 and 6 years 11 months old who attend the same educational center in the district of San Juan de Miraflores. For this research the test for listening comprehension of the language by E. Carrow adapted in Lima in 2011 was used. The test consists of 101 items that analyze vocabulary, morphology and syntax. At the end of this research it was proved that there are statistically significant differences in vocabulary and syntax in the group of 6-year-olds between institutionalized and non-institutionalized groups. To a lesser extent there are statistically significant differences in vocabulary, morphology and syntax between the groups of evaluated children. It was also found that there is some significant evidence with regard to vocabulary in the group of 5-year-olds. However, it was proved that there are no statistically significant differences between institutionalized and non-institutionalized groups in morphology and syntax for children of 5 years old. As well as there are no significant differences in morphology for children of 6 years old.
The present research, entitled “Comprehensive language development in institutionalized children with partial abandonment and non-institutionalized children of 4, 5, and 6 years old in the educational institution of Acción Conjunta Padre Iluminato in the district of San Juan de Miraflores”, aims to prove the existing difference between the comprehensive language development in partially institutionalized and non-institutionalized male children of 4,5 and 6 years 11 months old who attend the same educational center in the district of San Juan de Miraflores. For this research the test for listening comprehension of the language by E. Carrow adapted in Lima in 2011 was used. The test consists of 101 items that analyze vocabulary, morphology and syntax. At the end of this research it was proved that there are statistically significant differences in vocabulary and syntax in the group of 6-year-olds between institutionalized and non-institutionalized groups. To a lesser extent there are statistically significant differences in vocabulary, morphology and syntax between the groups of evaluated children. It was also found that there is some significant evidence with regard to vocabulary in the group of 5-year-olds. However, it was proved that there are no statistically significant differences between institutionalized and non-institutionalized groups in morphology and syntax for children of 5 years old. As well as there are no significant differences in morphology for children of 6 years old.
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Keywords
Niños--Lenguaje., Niños abandonados--Investigaciones.
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