Las competencias digitales que poseen los padres de familia en el uso de herramientas virtuales propuestas en el contexto de una educación a distancia con niños y niñas de 4 años de una I.E pública de Magdalena del Mar
Date
2021-06-02
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente tesis se centra en las competencias digitales que poseen los
padres de familia en el uso de herramientas virtuales. Actualmente, ante la situación
de pandemia por el COVID-19, se está desarrollando una educación a distancia,
donde los adultos acompañantes se encuentran guiando a los infantes en las
actividades educativas. El objetivo general es analizar las competencias digitales que
poseen los padres de familia en el uso de herramientas virtuales propuestas en el
contexto de una educación a distancia y como objetivos específicos: (1) describir las
habilidades de adopción de tecnologías y (2) describir las habilidades de uso básico
en el manejo de herramientas virtuales. Para ello, se empleó la metodología
descriptiva de tipo cualitativa, que permite identificar los conocimientos de adultos
acompañantes relacionados con los dispositivos tecnológicos y las herramientas
virtuales y la técnica aplicada es la entrevista estructurada dirigida a un número de
siete padres de familia. Una de las conclusiones es que la variedad de dispositivos
tecnológicos que se posee en el hogar no garantiza la familiarización y dominio en
todos los integrantes. Como segunda conclusión, se afirma que los docentes influyen
en los conocimientos digitales de los adultos responsables, ya que ellos proponen
herramientas virtuales y generan su exploración. Por último, la seguridad y privacidad
aún es un conocimiento deficiente en los padres. Es importante que los acompañantes
posean los conocimientos necesarios para guiar a los infantes, ya que ellos aún
requieren de la presencia de un adulto, y más ante los nuevos desafíos de esta
modalidad educativa.
This thesis focuses on the digital skills that parents have in the use of virtual tools. Currently, in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic situation, distance education is being developed, where accompanying adults are guiding infants in educational activities. The general objective is to analyze the digital competences that parents have in the use of virtual tools proposed in the context of distance education. The specific objectives are: to describe the skills of technology adoption and to describe the skills of basic use in the management of virtual tools. The methodology used is descriptive of a qualitative type, which allows to identify the knowledge of accompanying adults related to technological devices and virtual tools. The applied technique is the structured interview directed to a number of seven parents. One of the conclusions is that the variety of technological devices that is possessed in the home does not guarantee familiarization and mastery in all the members. As a second conclusion, it is stated that teachers influence the digital knowledge of responsible adults, since they propose virtual tools and generate their exploration. Lastly, security and privacy is still a poor knowledge in parents. It is important that the companions have the necessary knowledge to guide the infants, since they still require the presence of an adult, especially in the face of the new challenges of this educational modality.
This thesis focuses on the digital skills that parents have in the use of virtual tools. Currently, in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic situation, distance education is being developed, where accompanying adults are guiding infants in educational activities. The general objective is to analyze the digital competences that parents have in the use of virtual tools proposed in the context of distance education. The specific objectives are: to describe the skills of technology adoption and to describe the skills of basic use in the management of virtual tools. The methodology used is descriptive of a qualitative type, which allows to identify the knowledge of accompanying adults related to technological devices and virtual tools. The applied technique is the structured interview directed to a number of seven parents. One of the conclusions is that the variety of technological devices that is possessed in the home does not guarantee familiarization and mastery in all the members. As a second conclusion, it is stated that teachers influence the digital knowledge of responsible adults, since they propose virtual tools and generate their exploration. Lastly, security and privacy is still a poor knowledge in parents. It is important that the companions have the necessary knowledge to guide the infants, since they still require the presence of an adult, especially in the face of the new challenges of this educational modality.
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Tecnología educativa, Educación--Participación de los padres, Padres y maestros, Educación a distancia, Educación preescolar--Perú--Magdalena del Mar (Lima : Distrito)
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