Desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica y velocidad de denominación en niños de primer grado de primaria de una institución pública y una privada del distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho
Date
2024-06-28
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar si existe diferencia en el
desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica y la velocidad de denominación entre los
estudiantes de primer grado de primaria de una institución educativa pública y una privada
del distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho. El enfoque de investigación es cuantitativo,
secuencial y probatorio, de tipo aplicada y con diseño descriptiva comparativa. La
muestra está conformada por 60 estudiantes de ambos sexos, de los cuales 30 pertenecían
a una institución educativa pública y 30 a una institución educativa privada. Ambas
instituciones educativas se les aplicó el THP (Test de Habilidades Prelecturas) para medir
la conciencia fonológica y el ALE (Actividades para el Aprendizaje de la Lectura y la
Escritura) para medir la velocidad de denominación. Los resultados muestran que no se
encuentran diferencias significativas entre el desarrollo de la conciencia fonológica y la
velocidad de denominación en los niños de la muestra investigada.
The present research aims to determine if there is a difference in the development of phonological awareness and the speed of Naming between first grade students of a public and a private educational institution in the of San Juan de Lurigancho. The research approach is quantitative, sequential and evidential, of an applied type and with a comparative descriptive design. The sample is made up of 60 students of both sexes, or which 30 belonged to a public educational institution and 30 to a private educational institution. Both educational institutions were applied the THP (Pre-reading Skills Test) to measure phonological awareness and the ALE (Activities for Learning Reading and Writing) to measure the speed of naming. The results show that no significant differences were found between the development of phonological awareness and the speed of Naming in the children of the investigated sample.
The present research aims to determine if there is a difference in the development of phonological awareness and the speed of Naming between first grade students of a public and a private educational institution in the of San Juan de Lurigancho. The research approach is quantitative, sequential and evidential, of an applied type and with a comparative descriptive design. The sample is made up of 60 students of both sexes, or which 30 belonged to a public educational institution and 30 to a private educational institution. Both educational institutions were applied the THP (Pre-reading Skills Test) to measure phonological awareness and the ALE (Activities for Learning Reading and Writing) to measure the speed of naming. The results show that no significant differences were found between the development of phonological awareness and the speed of Naming in the children of the investigated sample.
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Keywords
Niños--Lenguaje, Educación primaria--Perú--Lima, Lectura--Estudio y enseñanza, Escritura--Estudio y enseñanza
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