La influencia de la responsabilidad social empresarial en el comportamiento de compra de hamburguesas de los consumidores de la ciudad de Huancayo, Perú
Date
2019-05-09
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Abstract
Si bien la responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) ha venido ganando relevancia a
nivel internacional en estos últimos tiempos; en el Perú, existen pocos estudios empíricos que
permiten conocer su impacto en el consumidor. Esta investigación busca determinar la
influencia que la RSE tiene en el comportamiento de compra de hamburguesas de los
consumidores de la ciudad de Huancayo, Perú. Por ello, se desarrolló un experimento bajo la
metodología de los modelos de elección discreta (MED), con el objetivo de poder cuantificar
la intención de compra y la disposición a pagar por las acciones de responsabilidad social
desarrolladas por las empresas. El experimento se llevó a cabo utilizando una muestra por
conveniencia de 132 consumidores residentes en la ciudad de Huancayo. Asimismo, la
investigación brinda evidencia empírica de la relación positiva existente entre la
responsabilidad social empresarial y el comportamiento de compra de la muestra. Los
resultados del estudio indican que el efecto de la RSE, en su conjunto, es superior al de las
competencias corporativas.
Esta tesis es una ampliación del alcance de la investigación doctoral del profesor
Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman, titulada La Influencia de la Responsabilidad Social
Empresarial en el Comportamiento de Compra de los Consumidores Peruanos (Marquina,
2009). Esta tesis de maestría busca validar si la relación identificada originalmente por el
profesor Marquina también se presenta en la categoría de hamburguesas. Con su autorización,
se ha utilizado parte de su tesis, particularmente en lo que se refiere a la revisión de la
literatura y el método.
While Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has been lately gaining relevance at an international level, in Peru there are a few empirical studies which showed the impact on the consumer. This study seeks to determine the influence that CSR has on the purchasing behavior of hamburgers´consumers who live in Huancayo city. In this regard, an experiment was therefore carried out under the methodology of discrete choice models with the objective of being able to quantify the purchasing intention and the disposition to pay for the corporate responsibility actions developed by companies. The experiment was carried out using a convenience sample of 132 Huancayo consumers. The study also provides empirical evidence of the positive relationship that exists between corporate social responsibility and the purchasing behavior of the sample. The results of the study indicate that, as a whole, the effect of corporate social responsibility is superior to that of corporate competences. The present study is an extension of the scope of the doctoral investigation of Professor Percy Marquina Feldman, known as The Influence of the Corporate Social Responsibility in the Purchasing Behavior of Peruvian Consumers (Marquina 2009). This study looks to validate if the relationship originally identified by the author is also present in the category of hamburgers. With his authorization a part of his thesis has been used especially that concerning the revision of the literature and the methodology.
While Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has been lately gaining relevance at an international level, in Peru there are a few empirical studies which showed the impact on the consumer. This study seeks to determine the influence that CSR has on the purchasing behavior of hamburgers´consumers who live in Huancayo city. In this regard, an experiment was therefore carried out under the methodology of discrete choice models with the objective of being able to quantify the purchasing intention and the disposition to pay for the corporate responsibility actions developed by companies. The experiment was carried out using a convenience sample of 132 Huancayo consumers. The study also provides empirical evidence of the positive relationship that exists between corporate social responsibility and the purchasing behavior of the sample. The results of the study indicate that, as a whole, the effect of corporate social responsibility is superior to that of corporate competences. The present study is an extension of the scope of the doctoral investigation of Professor Percy Marquina Feldman, known as The Influence of the Corporate Social Responsibility in the Purchasing Behavior of Peruvian Consumers (Marquina 2009). This study looks to validate if the relationship originally identified by the author is also present in the category of hamburgers. With his authorization a part of his thesis has been used especially that concerning the revision of the literature and the methodology.
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Keywords
Responsabilidad social de las empresas--Perú--Huancayo (Junín : Provincia), Comportamiento del consumidor--Perú--Huancayo (Junín : Provincia), Investigación cuantitativa
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