Estudio sobre la aplicación de herramientas públicas para visibilizar el trabajo no remunerado. Encuesta del uso del tiempo, cuenta satélite y políticas de igualdad
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2021-10-28
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El trabajo no remunerado es sin duda uno de los insumos más importantes para la
sostenibilidad de la vida. Según la ENUT 2010, las mujeres peruanas destinan más de 40 horas
semanales a dicho trabajo, y su valor económico equivale al 20.4 % del PBI.
Con la finalidad de conocer el uso otorgado a las diversas herramientas instaladas para
la visibilización del trabajo no remunerado, en el marco del diseño de las políticas públicas con
enfoque de género, se emplea el análisis documental y se profundiza con entrevistas dirigidas
a los principales actores responsables de dar seguimiento a dichas herramientas.
Por último, se concluye que el trabajo no remunerado se ubica al margen del campo de
análisis de las políticas públicas, lo cual limita el desarrollo del proyecto de vida de las mujeres.
También se destaca el carácter familista de las políticas de género actualmente establecidas,
donde la responsabilidad del cuidado es exclusiva de las familias, perpetuando de esta forma
la doble jornada de trabajo de las mujeres.
Unpaid work is undoubtedly one of the most important inputs for the sustainability of life. According to the ENUT 2010 Peruvian women allocate more than 40 hours a week to such work and its economic value equals 20% of GDP. In order to know the use given to the various tools installed for the visibility of unpaid work in the framework of the design of public policies with a gender focus, the documentary analysis is used and it is deepened with interviews directed at the main responsible actors to follow up on these tools. Finally, it is concluded that unpaid work is located outside the field of analysis of public policies, which limits the development of women's life project. Likewise, the family character of the currently established gender policies is highlighted, where the responsibility for care is exclusive to families, thus perpetuating women's double workday.
Unpaid work is undoubtedly one of the most important inputs for the sustainability of life. According to the ENUT 2010 Peruvian women allocate more than 40 hours a week to such work and its economic value equals 20% of GDP. In order to know the use given to the various tools installed for the visibility of unpaid work in the framework of the design of public policies with a gender focus, the documentary analysis is used and it is deepened with interviews directed at the main responsible actors to follow up on these tools. Finally, it is concluded that unpaid work is located outside the field of analysis of public policies, which limits the development of women's life project. Likewise, the family character of the currently established gender policies is highlighted, where the responsibility for care is exclusive to families, thus perpetuating women's double workday.
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Mujeres--Perú--Condiciones económicas, Mujeres--Perú--Condiciones sociales, Mujeres--Trabajo--Perú, Trabajo social familiar, Administración del tiempo
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