Uso del podcast educativo y su intervención en el desarrollo de capacidades en el área de ciencias sociales en los estudiantes de quinto de secundaria en una Institución Educativa Privada
Date
2024-11-29
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación surge de la situación problemática que se encontró en la
institución educativa, donde se observó poco uso de recursos innovadores como el
podcast sobre todo en estudiantes de secundaria. Por tal motivo, se trazó como objetivo
analizar cómo el uso del podcast educativo interviene en el desarrollo de capacidades
en el área de Ciencias sociales en los estudiantes de quinto de secundaria en una
institución educativa privada. En base a lo establecido se fundamentaron los aspectos
relacionados al tema en sus enfoques de estrategia narrativa, lenguaje, competencia 28
que fomenta el pensamiento crítico y creativo mencionados por el autor Maldonado
(2019) y Delgado et al. (2022), además, del uso del aprendizaje móvil como herramienta
que fomenta la orientación y memoria (Celaya et al. 2020). Dentro del proceso
metodológico se aplicó el enfoque cualitativo, descriptivo, bajo un método inductivo, se
consideraron como informantes 6 estudiantes de quinto de secundaria de una institución
educativa privada. Se empleó como técnica la entrevista semiestructurada y como
instrumento cuestionario las cuales permitieron el recojo de información. Para los
resultados se utilizó el método de triangulación y se obtuvo que el uso de la herramienta
podcast mejora las competencias de los estudiantes donde se observó el desarrollo de
habilidades y expresaron las ideas considerando el componente de la voz, modulación,
dicción y articulación, con el fin de presentar un formato de calidad y ameno a la
audiencia, convirtiéndose en un espacio para el aprendizaje significativo, que fomenta
el pensamiento crítico y otras competencias.
The present investigation arises from the problematic situation that was found in the educational institution, where little use of innovative resources such as the podcast was observed, especially in high school students. For this reason, the objective was set to analyze how the use of the educational podcast intervenes in the development of capabilities in the area of Social Sciences in fifth grade secondary school students in a private educational institution. Based on what was established, the aspects related to the topic were based on its approaches to narrative strategy, language, and competence 28 that encourages critical and creative thinking mentioned by the author Maldonado (2019) and Delgado et. to the. (2022), in addition, to the use of mobile learning as a tool that promotes orientation and memory (Celaya et. al. 2020). Within the methodological process, the qualitative, descriptive approach was applied, under an inductive method, 6 fifth-year secondary school students from a private educational institution were considered as informants. The semi-structured interview was used as a technique and as a questionnaire instrument, which allowed the collection of information. For the results, the triangulation method was used and it was obtained that the use of the podcast tool improves the skills of the students where the development of skills was observed and they expressed the ideas considering the component of the voice, modulation, diction and articulation, with in order to present a quality and enjoyable format to the audience, becoming a space for meaningful learning, which encourages critical thinking and other skills.
The present investigation arises from the problematic situation that was found in the educational institution, where little use of innovative resources such as the podcast was observed, especially in high school students. For this reason, the objective was set to analyze how the use of the educational podcast intervenes in the development of capabilities in the area of Social Sciences in fifth grade secondary school students in a private educational institution. Based on what was established, the aspects related to the topic were based on its approaches to narrative strategy, language, and competence 28 that encourages critical and creative thinking mentioned by the author Maldonado (2019) and Delgado et. to the. (2022), in addition, to the use of mobile learning as a tool that promotes orientation and memory (Celaya et. al. 2020). Within the methodological process, the qualitative, descriptive approach was applied, under an inductive method, 6 fifth-year secondary school students from a private educational institution were considered as informants. The semi-structured interview was used as a technique and as a questionnaire instrument, which allowed the collection of information. For the results, the triangulation method was used and it was obtained that the use of the podcast tool improves the skills of the students where the development of skills was observed and they expressed the ideas considering the component of the voice, modulation, diction and articulation, with in order to present a quality and enjoyable format to the audience, becoming a space for meaningful learning, which encourages critical thinking and other skills.
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Keywords
Internet en la educación--Perú, Innovaciones educativas--Perú, Escuelas privadas--Perú, Ciencias sociales--Estudio y enseñanza (Secundaria)--Perú
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