Efectos del programa “Intervención remota” en la fluidez lectora en un estudiante de primer año de secundaria de una escuela de Lima
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Resumen
El objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar los efectos del programa
“Intervención Remota” en la fluidez lectora de un estudiante de primero de secundaria
de una escuela privada de Lima en el 2021. El enfoque es cuantitativo, de tipo
explicativo y diseño experimental con caso único.
El programa de intervención se caracterizó por ser remoto e intensivo, basándose en
el enfoque cognitivo y psicolingüístico, tuvo una duración de tres meses. Se realizó
tres veces por semana, con un tiempo de cuarenta y cinco minutos por sesión. En
este proceso, se consideró tomar la batería de evaluación de los procesos lectores
(PROLEC-SE) como prueba de entrada y salida.
Los resultados obtenidos permitieron corroborar la hipótesis general, por la cual se
afirma que el programa de intervención remota presentó efectos significativos en la
precisión, velocidad y prosodia de la fluidez lectora del estudiante elevando su
capacidad de lectura. De esta manera, el estudiante mejoró en la lectura de
pseudopalabras, en la velocidad al leer y también, pasó de un nivel de dificultad a un
nivel de fortaleza en el dominio y reconocimiento de los signos de puntuación.
The objective of this research was to determine the effects of the "Remote Intervention" program on the reading fluency of a first-year high school student from a school in Lima in 2021. The approach is quantitative, explanatory, and experimental design with a particular case. The intervention program was characterized by being remote and intensive, based on the cognitive and psycholinguistic model, it lasted 3 months and was conducted three times a week, with a duration of forty-five minutes per session. It was considered to take the evaluation battery of reading processes (PROLEC-SE) as an entry and exit test. The results obtained allowed us to corroborate the general hypothesis, which states that the remote intervention program had significant effects on the accuracy, speed, and prosody of the reading fluency of the study subject, increasing their reading ability. In this way, the study subject improved in reading pseudowords, in reading speed, and went from a level of difficulty to a level of strength in mastery and recognition of punctuation marks.
The objective of this research was to determine the effects of the "Remote Intervention" program on the reading fluency of a first-year high school student from a school in Lima in 2021. The approach is quantitative, explanatory, and experimental design with a particular case. The intervention program was characterized by being remote and intensive, based on the cognitive and psycholinguistic model, it lasted 3 months and was conducted three times a week, with a duration of forty-five minutes per session. It was considered to take the evaluation battery of reading processes (PROLEC-SE) as an entry and exit test. The results obtained allowed us to corroborate the general hypothesis, which states that the remote intervention program had significant effects on the accuracy, speed, and prosody of the reading fluency of the study subject, increasing their reading ability. In this way, the study subject improved in reading pseudowords, in reading speed, and went from a level of difficulty to a level of strength in mastery and recognition of punctuation marks.
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Prosodia, Lectura--Estudio y enseñanza--Evaluación, Fonología, Trastornos del aprendizaje (Educación)
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