Planeamiento estratégico de la región La Libertad 2016-2026
Date
2019-08-07
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
Este planeamiento estratégico para la región La Libertad, cubre el período 2016-2026.
Se ha elaborado con el objetivo de que la región desarrolle ventajas competitivas, en los
principales sectores productivos, que son agroindustria, minería y turismo. Para esto hará uso
de sus ventajas comparativas, como son la ubicación, el clima y los recursos naturales que
posee; combinándolos con personal altamente capacitado, tecnología de punta y vías de
comunicación, junto con institucionalidad, favoreciendo la descentralización.
Este plan estratégico se desarrolla utilizando la metodología del Proceso Estratégico,
que fue diseñada por D’Alessio (2013) y que consta de tres fases: (a) formulación, (b)
implementación, y (c) evaluación y control. Se inicia con un análisis de la situación actual,
que luego se complementa con la evaluación del entorno, incluyendo la industria. Se
concluye que para el año 2026 la región La Libertad alcanzará los siguientes objetivos de
largo plazo (OLP): (a) estar entre las tres primeras regiones en el Índice de Progreso Social
regional; (b) reducir la pobreza a menos del 5%; (c) el índice de criminalidad será de 2.5; (d)
el 80% de la población con 15 años o más de La Libertad, tendrá como mínimo la secundaria
aprobada; (e) un 35% de los habitantes de La Libertad contará con educación superior; (f) el
PBI del año 2026 será de S/. 16 mil millones; y (g) recibir más de un millón de turistas.
Dichos objetivos se alcanzarán mediante la implementación las siguientes estrategias:
(a) desarrollar productos agroindustriales con alto valor agregado; (b) desarrollar el mercado
de los Estados Unidos para los productos agroindustriales; (c) penetrar el mercado de Brasil
con productos agroindustriales; (d) penetrar el mercado de Asia con productos
agroindustriales; (e) penetrar el mercado de turismo chino; (f) penetrar el mercado europeo de
turismo; (g) desarrollar el mercado de turistas nacionales; y (h) desarrollar el mercado
asiático de minerales. Se nota que todas estas estrategias son intensivas, apropiadas para una
actitud agresiva, en la que se requiere incrementar la participación de mercado de la región.
This document is a strategic plan for the region La Libertad, covering the period 2016-2026. The goal is to make the region La Libertad develop competitive advantages in key productive sectors, which are agribusiness, mining and tourism. For this the region should make use of its comparative advantages, such as location, climate and natural resources it possesses; combining them with highly trained personnel, technology and road infrastructure development, along with institutional and independence between the powers, favoring decentralization. This strategic plan has been developed using the methodology of the Strategic Process, which was designed by D' Alessio (2013) and consists of three phases: (a) formulation, (b) implementation, and (c) evaluation and control. It starts with an analysis of the current situation, which is then complemented by the assessment of the environment, including industry analysis. The conclusion is that La Libertad is able to achieve the following long-term objectives by 2026: (a) to be among the three top regions in Peru, according to the Social Progress Index; (b) reduce poverty to 5% of population; (c) reach a 2.5 criminality index; (d) 80% of 15-year-old or older population will have secondary education; (e) 35% of adults will have higher education; (f) GDP in 2026 will reach S/. 16,000 million; and (g) recive over one million tourists. To achieve these objectives, the following strategies will be implemented: (a) develop agro-industrial products with high added value; (b) develop the US market for agro-industrial products; (c) penetrate the Brazilian market with agro-industrial products; (d) penetrate the Asian market with agroindustrial products; (e) penetrate the Chinese tourism market; (f) penetrate the European market for tourism; (g) develop the market for domestic tourists; and (h) develop the Asian market minerals. It is noted that all of these strategies are intensive, appropriate for an aggressive attitude, which is required to increase market share in the region.
This document is a strategic plan for the region La Libertad, covering the period 2016-2026. The goal is to make the region La Libertad develop competitive advantages in key productive sectors, which are agribusiness, mining and tourism. For this the region should make use of its comparative advantages, such as location, climate and natural resources it possesses; combining them with highly trained personnel, technology and road infrastructure development, along with institutional and independence between the powers, favoring decentralization. This strategic plan has been developed using the methodology of the Strategic Process, which was designed by D' Alessio (2013) and consists of three phases: (a) formulation, (b) implementation, and (c) evaluation and control. It starts with an analysis of the current situation, which is then complemented by the assessment of the environment, including industry analysis. The conclusion is that La Libertad is able to achieve the following long-term objectives by 2026: (a) to be among the three top regions in Peru, according to the Social Progress Index; (b) reduce poverty to 5% of population; (c) reach a 2.5 criminality index; (d) 80% of 15-year-old or older population will have secondary education; (e) 35% of adults will have higher education; (f) GDP in 2026 will reach S/. 16,000 million; and (g) recive over one million tourists. To achieve these objectives, the following strategies will be implemented: (a) develop agro-industrial products with high added value; (b) develop the US market for agro-industrial products; (c) penetrate the Brazilian market with agro-industrial products; (d) penetrate the Asian market with agroindustrial products; (e) penetrate the Chinese tourism market; (f) penetrate the European market for tourism; (g) develop the market for domestic tourists; and (h) develop the Asian market minerals. It is noted that all of these strategies are intensive, appropriate for an aggressive attitude, which is required to increase market share in the region.
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Keywords
Planificación regional--Perú--La Libertad, Desarrollo regional--Perú--La Libertad, Planificación estratégica
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