Satisfacción estudiantil de los egresados de una maestría en ciencias sociales de una universidad privada de Lima
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Resumen
El presente estudio analiza la satisfacción estudiantil de los egresados de un programa
de maestría en términos de la experiencia de aprendizaje y la experiencia con los
servicios brindados por la universidad. Para ello, se parte de la hipótesis de que una
experiencia de aprendizaje integral, articulada con las competencias adquiridas y las
estrategias estadísticas, se asocia positivamente con una mayor satisfacción respecto a
la formación recibida. El análisis se sustenta en los aportes de la teoría del
involucramiento estudiantil y de la teoría de la autodeterminación (TAD), las cuales
permiten comprender la relación entre la participación activa, la motivación y la calidad
de los servicios institucionales. La investigación se desarrolla bajo un enfoque mixto
secuencial. En la primera fase, de carácter cuantitativo, se aplica una encuesta a 79
egresados de un total de 138; en la segunda, correspondiente al enfoque cualitativo, se
realizan entrevistas a 10 participantes seleccionados.
Los resultados reflejan un panorama complejo y multidimensional. Desde el enfoque
cuantitativo, se identifica una correlación positiva y estadísticamente significativa entre la
experiencia de aprendizaje y la satisfacción con la formación recibida (Rho = 0.719). En
cuanto a las dimensiones específicas dentro de la experiencia de aprendizaje, las
competencias adquiridas y las estrategias didácticas muestran coeficientes de Rho de
0.652 y 0.683, respectivamente, ambos significativos al nivel p < 0.01. Estos resultados
evidencian que, en la población estudiada, los aspectos académicos constituyen el
núcleo de la satisfacción.
Desde el enfoque cualitativo, los egresados resaltan la calidad docente, la pertinencia de
los contenidos y la accesibilidad a servicios de soporte académico como factores
determinantes en su nivel de satisfacción. La convergencia de ambos enfoques permite
comprender la satisfacción estudiantil como un proceso multidimensional, en el que se
entrelazan la participación activa del estudiante y las condiciones institucionales que
favorecen su involucramiento.
This study analyzed student satisfaction among graduates of a master's program focusing on two central dimensions: the learning experience and the experience with the services provided by the university. It is based on the hypothesis that an integral learning experience, which articulates acquired competences and didactic strategies, is positively associated with greater satisfaction with the training received. The analysis draws on the contribution of the student involvement theory and self-determination theory, which provide a framework to understand the relationship between active participation, motivation and the quality of institutional services. The research followed a sequential mixed-methods design. In the first quantitative phase, a survey was conducted to 79 graduates out of a total of 138, while in the qualitative phase, interviews were conducted with 10 selected participants. The quantitative findings showed a positive and statistically significant correlation between the learning experience and satisfaction with the program (Rho = 0.719). Within the specific dimensions of the learning experience, acquired competencies (Rho = 0.652) and didactic strategies (Rho =0.683) were also significantly associated. The results indicate that, in the study population, academic aspects constitute the core of satisfaction. From a qualitative perspective, graduates highlighted the importance of teaching quality, content relevance, and access to academic support services as determining factors in their satisfaction. The convergence of both approaches reveals that student satisfaction is a multidimensional process where the active participation of students is intertwined with the institutional conditions that foster their involvement.
This study analyzed student satisfaction among graduates of a master's program focusing on two central dimensions: the learning experience and the experience with the services provided by the university. It is based on the hypothesis that an integral learning experience, which articulates acquired competences and didactic strategies, is positively associated with greater satisfaction with the training received. The analysis draws on the contribution of the student involvement theory and self-determination theory, which provide a framework to understand the relationship between active participation, motivation and the quality of institutional services. The research followed a sequential mixed-methods design. In the first quantitative phase, a survey was conducted to 79 graduates out of a total of 138, while in the qualitative phase, interviews were conducted with 10 selected participants. The quantitative findings showed a positive and statistically significant correlation between the learning experience and satisfaction with the program (Rho = 0.719). Within the specific dimensions of the learning experience, acquired competencies (Rho = 0.652) and didactic strategies (Rho =0.683) were also significantly associated. The results indicate that, in the study population, academic aspects constitute the core of satisfaction. From a qualitative perspective, graduates highlighted the importance of teaching quality, content relevance, and access to academic support services as determining factors in their satisfaction. The convergence of both approaches reveals that student satisfaction is a multidimensional process where the active participation of students is intertwined with the institutional conditions that foster their involvement.
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Palabras clave
Educación superior--Evaluación, Satisfacción, Aprendizaje activo, Gestión educativa, Estudiantes universitarios--Investigaciones
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item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
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