La influencia de la responsabilidad social empresarial en el comportamiento de compra de laptops de los consumidores peruanos en el rango de 41 a 50 años en Lima Metropolitana
Date
2019-02-26
Journal Title
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Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
A nivel global, las empresas se van haciendo conscientes del significado de la
Responsabilidad Social Empresarial y de la necesidad y los beneficios de un comportamiento
socialmente responsable, tanto en los países en desarrollo como en aquellos en vías de
desarrollo. En el Perú los estudios empíricos enfocados en dar a conocer el impacto de la
RSE en el consumidor son escasos. Esta investigación busca determinar la influencia que la
Responsabilidad Social Empresarial tiene en el comportamiento de compra de laptops de los
peruanos del segmento poblacional de 41 a 50 años de Lima Metropolitana. Se desarrolló un
experimento bajo la Metodología de los Modelos de Elección Discreta con el objetivo de
poder cuantificar la intención de compra y la disposición a pagar por las acciones de
responsabilidad social desarrolladas por las empresas. El experimento se llevó a cabo
utilizando una muestra por conveniencia de 132 consumidores de laptops del segmento
poblacional de 41 a 50 años de Lima Metropolitana. La investigación brinda evidencia
empírica de una relación significativa existente entre la responsabilidad social empresarial y
el comportamiento de compra de la muestra. Los resultados del estudio indican que el efecto
de la responsabilidad social empresarial en su conjunto es ligeramente menor al de las
competencias corporativas en los sujetos de estudio, siendo los atributos de apoyo al
medioambiente y calidad, respectivamente, los más destacados. Esta tesis es una ampliación del alcance de la investigación doctoral del profesor Percy
Samoel Marquina Feldman (2009), La Influencia de la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial
en el Comportamiento de Compra de los Consumidores Peruanos (Pontificia Universidad
Católica del Perú: CENTRUM). Esta tesis de maestría busca validar si la relación identificada
originalmente por el profesor Marquina también se presenta en la categoría de Laptops, tal
como el autor lo sugiere en sus recomendaciones finales. Con su autorización, se ha utilizado
partes de su tesis, particularmente en los que se refiere a la revisión de la literatura y el
método.
Globally, companies are becoming aware of the meaning of Corporate Social Responsibility and the need for and benefits of socially responsible behavior, both in developing countries and those in developing. In Peru empirical studies focused on raising awareness of the impact of CSR on consumers are scarce. This research seeks to determine the influence that CSR has on buying behavior of laptops in peruvians in the range of 41 to50 years old, in Metropolitan Lima. An experiment was developed under the Methodology of Discrete Choice Models with the aim of quantifying the purchase intention and willingness to pay for the actions of social responsibility developed by companies. The experiment was conducted using a random sample of 132 consumers Metropolitan Lima laptops. The research provides empirical evidence of a significant relationship exists between CSR and purchase behavior of the sample. Study results indicate that the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility as a whole is slightly lower than the Corporate Competencies study subjects, being attributes support the environment and quality, respectively, the most prominent. This thesis is an extension of the scope of the doctoral research of professor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman (2009), La Influencia de la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial en el Comportamiento de Compra de los Consumidores Peruanos (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú: CENTRUM). This master thesis seeks to validate if the relationship originally identified by professor Marquina also comes in the category of Laptops, as the author suggests in its final recommendations. With his permission, we have used parts of his thesis, particularly in relation to the literature review and method.
Globally, companies are becoming aware of the meaning of Corporate Social Responsibility and the need for and benefits of socially responsible behavior, both in developing countries and those in developing. In Peru empirical studies focused on raising awareness of the impact of CSR on consumers are scarce. This research seeks to determine the influence that CSR has on buying behavior of laptops in peruvians in the range of 41 to50 years old, in Metropolitan Lima. An experiment was developed under the Methodology of Discrete Choice Models with the aim of quantifying the purchase intention and willingness to pay for the actions of social responsibility developed by companies. The experiment was conducted using a random sample of 132 consumers Metropolitan Lima laptops. The research provides empirical evidence of a significant relationship exists between CSR and purchase behavior of the sample. Study results indicate that the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility as a whole is slightly lower than the Corporate Competencies study subjects, being attributes support the environment and quality, respectively, the most prominent. This thesis is an extension of the scope of the doctoral research of professor Percy Samoel Marquina Feldman (2009), La Influencia de la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial en el Comportamiento de Compra de los Consumidores Peruanos (Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú: CENTRUM). This master thesis seeks to validate if the relationship originally identified by professor Marquina also comes in the category of Laptops, as the author suggests in its final recommendations. With his permission, we have used parts of his thesis, particularly in relation to the literature review and method.
Description
Keywords
Responsabilidad social de las empresas, Comportamiento del consumidor, Investigación cuantitativa
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