Las dificultades de implementación de la reforma del Sistema de Justicia Penal: problemas de diseño y cooperación institucional
Date
2017-08-10
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El estudio de las dificultades en la implementación de la Reforma del Sistema de Justicia Penal como consecuencia del problema de diseño de la política pública y de falta de cooperación Institucional, constituyen el tema de interés central de la tesis. La importancia del tema radica en dos aspectos; el primero en cuanto nos permite conocer que, en el país no se ha implementado una reforma integral del sistema procesal conforme lo recomienda la doctrina y la experiencia de éxito en la región (Chile y Colombia), sino que, según las evaluaciones efectuadas por comisiones nombradas para tal fin, solamente se trató de un relevo normativo que generó una brecha en el proceso de implementación de la reforma y; el segundo aspecto, que estos problemas son una constante en la implementación de políticas públicas en el país. La metodología de estudio se sustenta en una investigación causal, cualitativa, para ello se ha hecho una revisión de todas las fuentes documentales que dan fe de como evolucionó el proceso, el aporte de la doctrina y la experiencia comparada, así como entrevistas a los actores mas importantes de la reforma procesal. El aporte del estudio se argumenta en la propuesta de replantear la elaboración de políticas Públicas en el país con un abordaje más integral, considerando todos los elementos que concurren en la dinámica de este trabajo, que permita un proceso de implementación más y mejor pensado en el logro de los objetivos que en el caso concreto se persigue.
The study of the difficulties in the implementation of the Reform of the Criminal Justice System as a consequence of the problem of public policy design and the lack of institutional cooperation are the central topic of the thesis. The importance of the theme lies in two aspects; The first one insofar as it allows us to know that in the country a comprehensive reform of the procedural system has not been implemented as recommended by the doctrine and experience of success in the region (Chile and Colombia), but according to the evaluations carried out by commissions Appointed for this purpose, was only a regulatory change that generated a gap in the process of implementation of the reform and; The second aspect is that these problems are a constant in the implementation of public policies in the country. The study methodology is based on a qualitative, causal investigation. For this purpose, a review of all the documentary sources has been done, attesting to how the process evolved, the contribution of the doctrine and the comparative experience, as well as interviews with the actors Most important aspects of procedural reform. The contribution of the study is argued in the proposal of rethinking the elaboration of Public policies in the country with a more integral approach, considering all the elements that concur in the dynamics of this work, that allows a process of implementation more and better thought in the Achievement of the objectives that in the specific case is pursued.
The study of the difficulties in the implementation of the Reform of the Criminal Justice System as a consequence of the problem of public policy design and the lack of institutional cooperation are the central topic of the thesis. The importance of the theme lies in two aspects; The first one insofar as it allows us to know that in the country a comprehensive reform of the procedural system has not been implemented as recommended by the doctrine and experience of success in the region (Chile and Colombia), but according to the evaluations carried out by commissions Appointed for this purpose, was only a regulatory change that generated a gap in the process of implementation of the reform and; The second aspect is that these problems are a constant in the implementation of public policies in the country. The study methodology is based on a qualitative, causal investigation. For this purpose, a review of all the documentary sources has been done, attesting to how the process evolved, the contribution of the doctrine and the comparative experience, as well as interviews with the actors Most important aspects of procedural reform. The contribution of the study is argued in the proposal of rethinking the elaboration of Public policies in the country with a more integral approach, considering all the elements that concur in the dynamics of this work, that allows a process of implementation more and better thought in the Achievement of the objectives that in the specific case is pursued.
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Keywords
Perú. Código Procesal Penal (2004)--Reforma, Derecho penal--Perú--Reforma, Policía Nacional del Perú, Perú. Ministerio Público, Administración de justicia penal--Perú--Reforma
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