Competencia digital en docentes de una Organización Educativa Privada de Lima Metropolitana
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Date
2018-11-08
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
En la actualidad la globalización demanda conocer lo que ocurre no solo en
nuestro entorno próximo sino también de lo que acontece en el mundo y cómo esos
hechos pueden impactar en la sociedad en la que vivimos. La educación del siglo XXI
tiene el deber de trabajar con el aporte de las Tecnologías de la Información y
Comunicación (TIC), lo que implica que los docentes tengan debidamente desarrollada
su competencia digital. Este estudio se propone responder la siguiente pregunta: ¿Cómo
se manifiestan las dimensiones de la competencia digital en los docentes de una
organización educativa de colegios privados del Perú, el año 2017?; con la finalidad de
precisar las dimensiones que constituyen una fortaleza o una oportunidad de mejora en
la formación de los docentes que requiere esta organización educativa privada. El
diseño metodológico del estudio es cuantitativo, descriptivo y aplicado, la información
se recoge mediante la técnica de la encuesta basada en la aplicación de un cuestionario
previamente validado por análisis factorial y sometido a pruebas de confiabilidad interna.
El instrumento se compone de 52 ítems distribuidos en tres dimensiones (tecnológica,
informacional y pedagógica). Entre los resultados obtenidos se destaca que el 33,48%
de los docentes manifiesta un adecuado desarrollo en la Competencia Digital, siendo la
dimensión tecnológica la que concentra el mayor porcentaje (41,14%) de docentes con
un adecuado desarrollo. Las dimensiones en las que los docentes manifiestan menor
desarrollo son la Informacional (con solo 34.80% de docentes) y la Pedagógica (con
solo 35.56% de docentes).
In today’s world globalization demands knowing what is happening in our local region and nation but also what happens in the world and how those events can impact the society in which we live. Education in the 21st century has the duty to work with the contribution of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), which implies that teachers develop their digital competencies. This study aims to answer the following question: How do the dimensions of digital competence manifest themselves in the teachers of an educational organization of private schools in Peru, in 2017? The studies aimed to identify the dimensions that constitute the strengths along with provide opportunities for improvement in the training of teachers that this private educational organization require. The methodological design of the study is descriptive, quantitative, applied and corresponds to the line of research on Digital Culture. In coherence with the design, the survey technique was based on the application of a questionnaire previously validated by factor analysis and subjected to internal reliability tests. The instrument consists of 52 items distributed in three dimensions (technological, informational and pedagogical). Among the results obtained, it is noteworthy that 33.48% of teachers show an adequate development in Digital Competence, being the technological dimension the one that concentrates the highest percentage (41.14%) of teachers with an adequate development. The dimensions in which teachers show less development are Informational (with only 34.80% of teachers) and Pedagogical (with only 35.56% of teachers).
In today’s world globalization demands knowing what is happening in our local region and nation but also what happens in the world and how those events can impact the society in which we live. Education in the 21st century has the duty to work with the contribution of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), which implies that teachers develop their digital competencies. This study aims to answer the following question: How do the dimensions of digital competence manifest themselves in the teachers of an educational organization of private schools in Peru, in 2017? The studies aimed to identify the dimensions that constitute the strengths along with provide opportunities for improvement in the training of teachers that this private educational organization require. The methodological design of the study is descriptive, quantitative, applied and corresponds to the line of research on Digital Culture. In coherence with the design, the survey technique was based on the application of a questionnaire previously validated by factor analysis and subjected to internal reliability tests. The instrument consists of 52 items distributed in three dimensions (technological, informational and pedagogical). Among the results obtained, it is noteworthy that 33.48% of teachers show an adequate development in Digital Competence, being the technological dimension the one that concentrates the highest percentage (41.14%) of teachers with an adequate development. The dimensions in which teachers show less development are Informational (with only 34.80% of teachers) and Pedagogical (with only 35.56% of teachers).
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Keywords
Internet en la educación, Tecnología de la información--Perú--Lima, Formación profesional de maestros--Perú--Lima, Personal docente--Capacitación, Escuelas privadas--Perú--Lima, Tecnología educativa--Perú--Lima
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