Metas como componentes de bienestar en miembros de la Comunidad religiosa Bahá´í del Perú
Date
2023-03-16
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Volume Title
Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
Actualmente, diversos estudios confirman la relación positiva entre bienestar subjetivo y la
religión; sin embargo, la literatura sobre investigaciones de estos constructos ha sido
producida en base a muestras norteamericanas y de origen cristiano. Es por ello, que el
motivo de la presente investigación es estudiar una religión diferente como la baha´í, la cual
puede contribuir a comprender la relación entre bienestar subjetivo y religión. Con este fin, la
presente investigación propone identificar las categorías émicas de metas en una muestra
bahá´í del Perú. Para ello, se realizó un formulario con alternativa de respuesta abierta,
adaptado en base al Protocolo de Entrevista a Profundidad de Componentes Émicos de
Bienestar (ECB). Se obtuvieron un total de 51 respuestas y las categorías de metas con
mayor frecuencia fueron: Servicio; Conductas coherentes a la Fe Bahá´í; Cercanía a Dios;
Espiritualidad; y Dar amor, recibir amor y que haya amor. En la discusión se presenta el
punto de vista bahá´í sobre estas categorías y se analiza su la relación con otras
investigaciones. Los resultados refuerzan la idea que las religiones comparten metas en
común, aunque cada una tiene también sus particularidades
Currently, various studies corroborate the positive relationship between subjective wellbeing and religion; however, the literature on investigations of these constructs has been produced based on North American and Christian-origin samples. That is why; the reason for this research is to study a different religion such as the Bahá´í, which can contribute to understanding the relationship between subjective well-being and religion. To this end, this research proposes to identify the emic categories of goals in a Bahá'í sample from Peru. For this, a form with an open response alternative was created and adapted based on the In- Depth Interview Protocol of Emic Components of Well-being (ECB). A total of 51 responses were obtained and the most frequent goal categories were: Service; Behaviors consistent with the Bahá'í Faith; Closeness to God; Spirituality; and Give love, receive love and let there be love. The discussion presents the Bahá'í point of view on these categories and analyzes their relationship with other research. The results reinforce the idea that religions share common goals, each one from its religious particularities.
Currently, various studies corroborate the positive relationship between subjective wellbeing and religion; however, the literature on investigations of these constructs has been produced based on North American and Christian-origin samples. That is why; the reason for this research is to study a different religion such as the Bahá´í, which can contribute to understanding the relationship between subjective well-being and religion. To this end, this research proposes to identify the emic categories of goals in a Bahá'í sample from Peru. For this, a form with an open response alternative was created and adapted based on the In- Depth Interview Protocol of Emic Components of Well-being (ECB). A total of 51 responses were obtained and the most frequent goal categories were: Service; Behaviors consistent with the Bahá'í Faith; Closeness to God; Spirituality; and Give love, receive love and let there be love. The discussion presents the Bahá'í point of view on these categories and analyzes their relationship with other research. The results reinforce the idea that religions share common goals, each one from its religious particularities.
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Keywords
Sectas--Aspectos psicológicos, Bienestar--Aspectos psicológicos, Sectas--Perú
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