Representaciones y mitos sobre la violencia sexual y su relación con el sexismo ambivalente
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2016-03-10
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El presente estudio explora la relación entre el Sexismo Ambivalente y la Aceptación de mitos sobre la violencia sexual. Para tal fin, se elaboró una primera investigación de metodología cualitativa, donde a través de entrevistas individuales, se indagó sobre las representaciones sociales relacionadas a actos de violencia sexual y los actores involucrados. Los resultados muestran la persistencia de representaciones sociales asociadas roles de género tradicionales que repercutirían en la aceptación de mitos sobre la violencia sexual. El segundo estudio se realizó bajo una metodología cuantitativa (N= 304 ), lo cual permitió explorar la relación entre el Sexismo Ambivalente y la aceptación de Mitos sobre la violencia sexual, así como también identificar diferencias de acuerdo a variables demográficas como el sexo, nivel educativo y la edad. Los resultados indican que el Sexismo Benevolente resulta el mejor predictor para la aceptación de Mitos sobre la violencia sexual. Adicionalmente, serían los hombres, las personas de mayor edad y las personas con menor nivel educativo quienes tendrían na mayor tendencia a la aceptación de mitos sobre la violencia sexual.
This study explores the relationship between the Ambivalent Sexism and the Sexual Violence Myths Acceptance. For this purpose, a qualitative methodology was used. The results show the persistence of social representations associated with traditional gender roles that would affect the acceptance of sexual violence myths. The second study was conducted with a quantitative methodology (N= 304 ), allowing to explore the relationship between the Ambivalent Sexism and the Sexual Violence Myths Acceptance, as well as identify differences according to demographic variables such as gender, education and age. The results indicate that the Benevolent Sexism is the best predictor for the acceptance of sexual violence myths. Additionally, men, older people and people with less education would be more likely to accept sexual violence myths.
This study explores the relationship between the Ambivalent Sexism and the Sexual Violence Myths Acceptance. For this purpose, a qualitative methodology was used. The results show the persistence of social representations associated with traditional gender roles that would affect the acceptance of sexual violence myths. The second study was conducted with a quantitative methodology (N= 304 ), allowing to explore the relationship between the Ambivalent Sexism and the Sexual Violence Myths Acceptance, as well as identify differences according to demographic variables such as gender, education and age. The results indicate that the Benevolent Sexism is the best predictor for the acceptance of sexual violence myths. Additionally, men, older people and people with less education would be more likely to accept sexual violence myths.
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Sexismo, Prejuicios, Violencia sexual, Género
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Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Perú