Entornos facilitadores de la creatividad y desempeño creativo-figurativo en escolares de tercero a sexto de primaria de Lima Metropolitana
Date
2019-11-27
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre los Entornos
Facilitadores de la Creatividad y el Desempeño Creativo-Figurativo en escolares de
tercero a sexto de primaria de Lima metropolitana de una institución educativa alternativa
(IEA) y de una institución educativa religiosa (IER) ambas de administración privada de
Lima Metropolitana. El grupo de participantes estuvo conformado por 310 escolares, 82
de la IEA (45 varones y 37 mujeres) y 228 de la IER (118 varones y 110 mujeres) y 16
docentes (IEAdocentes=4; IERdocentes=12) del tercer al sexto grado de primaria. Los Entornos
facilitadores de la creatividad fueron evaluados con la Escala FACILITA/EP (Blumen,
2014) y el Desempeño creativo-figurativo fue evaluado con el TCT-DP, Forma B (Urban
y Jellen, 1996). Según los resultados obtenidos: (a) los Entornos facilitadores de la
creatividad guardan relación directa con el Desempeño creativo – figurativo; (b) los
estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Alternativa perciben mayor calidad de Entornos
facilitadores de la creatividad y muestran mejor nivel de Desempeño creativo – figurativo
que los estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Religiosa; asimismo (c) se observa relación
entre el Entorno Físico y Psicológico con el Desempeño creativo – figurativo.
The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between Facilitating Creativity Environments and the Figural Creative Performance in 3rd to 6th grade students of Lima City. Participants were 310 students, 82 from IEA (45 boys and 37 girls), and 228 from IER (118 boys and 110 girls), as well as 16 teachers (IEAdocentes=4; IERdocentes=12) from 3rd to 6th grade of Elementary education. FACILITA/EP (Blumen, 2014) was used to assess facilitating environments of creativity, and the TCT-DP, Form B (Urban & Jellen, 1996) was used to measure the Figural Creative performance. Results reveal the following: (a) the facilitating environments of creativity are directly related to the creative - figurative performance; (b) students of the Alternative Educational Institution exhibited higher quality of Enabling Environments for Creativity and High Creative - Figurative Performance than the students of the Religious Educational Institution; and (c) there is a positive relationship between the physical and psychological facilitator environment of creativity and the creative - figurative performance.
The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between Facilitating Creativity Environments and the Figural Creative Performance in 3rd to 6th grade students of Lima City. Participants were 310 students, 82 from IEA (45 boys and 37 girls), and 228 from IER (118 boys and 110 girls), as well as 16 teachers (IEAdocentes=4; IERdocentes=12) from 3rd to 6th grade of Elementary education. FACILITA/EP (Blumen, 2014) was used to assess facilitating environments of creativity, and the TCT-DP, Form B (Urban & Jellen, 1996) was used to measure the Figural Creative performance. Results reveal the following: (a) the facilitating environments of creativity are directly related to the creative - figurative performance; (b) students of the Alternative Educational Institution exhibited higher quality of Enabling Environments for Creativity and High Creative - Figurative Performance than the students of the Religious Educational Institution; and (c) there is a positive relationship between the physical and psychological facilitator environment of creativity and the creative - figurative performance.
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Creatividad, Aptitud creadora (Psicología), Educación primaria--Investigaciones
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