Factor laboral, familiar y retos en mujeres ejecutivas millennials en la pandemia desde el 2021
Date
2023-01-27
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
En las últimas décadas se ha evidenciado un crecimiento significativo de la mujer en
el ámbito laboral, y en los últimos años un incremento de su participación en posiciones
ejecutivas. En consecuencia, consideramos que el factor laboral y familiar, así como,
los retos que se presentan para la mujer ejecutiva son claves para un mejor desenvolvimiento
en los distintos roles.
La presente investigación busca describir el factor laboral, familiar y los
retos que se presentan en la pandemia en el 2021, enfocada en la mujer millennial en
posiciones ejecutivas. Por tal motivo, se realizó una investigación cualitativa en la cual se
entrevistó a 42 mujeres millennials en posiciones de jefatura o gerencia en empresa privada
de Lima Metropolitana.
Según los resultados obtenidos de la muestra, las mujeres ejecutivas millennials
evidencian tener redes de apoyo como familiares directos o contratan a alguna persona externa
para actividades de la casa. Asimismo, las entrevistadas manifestaron querer continuar la
alternativa de la modalidad mixta entre el trabajo remoto y el presencial, que se llegó a
implementar con mucho énfasis a partir de la pandemia, esto les permitiría organizar las
horas en el trabajo y en familia de manera más efectiva.
Asimismo, una de las recomendaciones para las empresas es considerar la implementación de la
modalidad de trabajo mixta como parte de la política laboral: virtual y presencial. Ello generará
la gestión de tiempo en las mujeres ejecutivas millennials.
In the last decades there has been a significant growth of women in the workplace, and in recent years an increase in their participation in executives positions. Consequently, we consider that the work and family factor, as well as, the challenges that arise for the executive woman are thes keys to a better development in the different roles. During the pandemic, these factors have been affected, That is why the current investigation seeks to describe the labor factor, family factor and the challenges that arise during the pandemic, focused on the millennial woman in executive positions. For this reason, a qualitative research was carried out in which 42 millennial women were interviewed in leadership or management positions in private companies of Metropolitan Lima. According to the results obtained from the sample, The millennial executive women show evidence of having networks support such as direct family members or hiring an external person for household activities. Likewise, the interviewees stated that they wanted to continue the alternative of the mixed modality between remote and face-to-face work, which was implement with great emphasis after the pandemic, this would allow them to organize the hours at work and with family more effectively. In addition, one of the recommendations for companies is to consider the implementation of the mixed work modality as part of the virtual policy labor and face-to-face work. This will generate the managment of time in millennial executive women.
In the last decades there has been a significant growth of women in the workplace, and in recent years an increase in their participation in executives positions. Consequently, we consider that the work and family factor, as well as, the challenges that arise for the executive woman are thes keys to a better development in the different roles. During the pandemic, these factors have been affected, That is why the current investigation seeks to describe the labor factor, family factor and the challenges that arise during the pandemic, focused on the millennial woman in executive positions. For this reason, a qualitative research was carried out in which 42 millennial women were interviewed in leadership or management positions in private companies of Metropolitan Lima. According to the results obtained from the sample, The millennial executive women show evidence of having networks support such as direct family members or hiring an external person for household activities. Likewise, the interviewees stated that they wanted to continue the alternative of the mixed modality between remote and face-to-face work, which was implement with great emphasis after the pandemic, this would allow them to organize the hours at work and with family more effectively. In addition, one of the recommendations for companies is to consider the implementation of the mixed work modality as part of the virtual policy labor and face-to-face work. This will generate the managment of time in millennial executive women.
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Keywords
COVID-19 (Enfermedad), Generación Y, Mujeres ejecutivas--Perú--Lima, Mujeres--Trabajo--Perú
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