Planeamiento estratégico de una empresa de explosivas
Date
2025-03-26
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Abstract
Los explosivos son esenciales para la fragmentación de rocas en aplicaciones mineras y civiles.
Las empresas que fabrican y comercializan explosivos son proveedores clave para las minas,
lo que las coloca en un entorno altamente competitivo e innovador para posicionar sus marcas
en el mercado. Este estudio presenta el desarrollo de un plan estratégico para una empresa
enfocada en la producción y venta de explosivos. El proceso de planificación estratégica consta
de tres etapas: en la fase de formulación, se recopilan datos internos y externos utilizando los
análisis AMOFHIT y PESTEL, respectivamente. Posteriormente, se crea una matriz FODA
utilizando los datos recopilados para determinar estrategias mediante una matriz de
confrontación. En la segunda etapa, las estrategias se implementan en la empresa durante un
período de tres años, y en la tercera fase, se controla y evalúa la implementación mediante el
monitoreo de los KPI de ventas.
El análisis de los resultados muestra que la empresa se ha posicionado con éxito en tres
segmentos clave: en el Segmento 1, alcanzando una participación de mercado del 87%,
representando $84.5 millones en ventas y un margen promedio del 32%; en el Segmento 2, con
una participación de mercado del 84%, generando $58.27 millones en ventas y un margen del
61%; y finalmente, en el Segmento 3, manteniendo una participación de mercado del 8%,
representando $26.91 millones en ventas con un margen del 21%. La exitosa ejecución del plan
estratégico ha permitido a la empresa establecerse como líder nacional en su industria.
Explosives are essential for rock fragmentation in mining and civil applications. Companies that manufacture and market explosives are critical suppliers for mines, placing them in a highly competitive and innovative environment to position their brands in the market. This study presents the development of a strategic plan for a company focused on the production and sale of explosives. The strategic planning process consists of three stages: in the formulation phase, internal and external data are collected using the AMOFHIT and PESTEL analyses, respectively. Subsequently, a SWOT matrix is created using the gathered data to determine strategies through a confrontation matrix. In the second stage, strategies are implemented in the company over a three-year period, and in the third phase, the implementation is controlled and evaluated by monitoring sales KPIs. The analysis of results shows that the company has successfully positioned itself in three key segments: in Segment 1, achieving an 87% market share, representing $84.5 million in sales and an average margin of 32%; in Segment 2, with an 84% market share, generating $58.27 million in sales and a margin of 61%; and finally, in Segment 3, maintaining an 8% market share, representing $26.91 million in sales with a margin of 21%. The successful execution of the strategic plan has allowed the company to establish itself as the national leader in its industry.
Explosives are essential for rock fragmentation in mining and civil applications. Companies that manufacture and market explosives are critical suppliers for mines, placing them in a highly competitive and innovative environment to position their brands in the market. This study presents the development of a strategic plan for a company focused on the production and sale of explosives. The strategic planning process consists of three stages: in the formulation phase, internal and external data are collected using the AMOFHIT and PESTEL analyses, respectively. Subsequently, a SWOT matrix is created using the gathered data to determine strategies through a confrontation matrix. In the second stage, strategies are implemented in the company over a three-year period, and in the third phase, the implementation is controlled and evaluated by monitoring sales KPIs. The analysis of results shows that the company has successfully positioned itself in three key segments: in Segment 1, achieving an 87% market share, representing $84.5 million in sales and an average margin of 32%; in Segment 2, with an 84% market share, generating $58.27 million in sales and a margin of 61%; and finally, in Segment 3, maintaining an 8% market share, representing $26.91 million in sales with a margin of 21%. The successful execution of the strategic plan has allowed the company to establish itself as the national leader in its industry.
Description
Keywords
Planeamiento estratégico, Cambio organizacional, Administración de personal