Buenas prácticas en gestión sostenible de juguerías
Date
2018-09-17
Journal Title
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Volume Title
Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar las buenas prácticas en
gestión sostenible aplicadas en las juguerías de Lima, Perú en el 2018. La investigación
realizada fue no experimental con un enfoque mixto, diseño transeccional y alcance
descriptivo. La muestra utilizada fue tomada de manera no probabilística debido a que se
basó en el interés voluntario de los participantes, así como en la disponibilidad de
información pública disponible sobre gestión sostenible de los mismos.
El instrumento de medición aplicado fue desarrollado en base a herramientas públicas
y ampliamente reconocidas de gestión sostenible y fue adaptado a las características del
sector juguerías. La aplicación de este instrumento permitió que los resultados de los
diferentes participantes fuesen comparables. En este sentido, se observó que la totalidad de
las empresas analizadas han desarrollado únicamente 34 de las 82 buenas prácticas en gestión
sostenible propuestas, del mismo modo, su implementación se ha dado en diferentes
proporciones según el aspecto. El aspecto social fue el que contó con un mayor número de
buenas prácticas implementadas (18), seguido del aspecto económico-empresarial (12), y por
último, el aspecto ambiental (cuatro).
En consecuencia, basado en el análisis de los resultados obtenidos se recomienda que
las empresas participantes ejecuten un mayor número de buenas prácticas en el aspecto
ambiental de la gestión sostenible el cual presenta grandes oportunidades de mejora.
Asimismo, se recomienda realizar mayores investigaciones sobre el sector juguerías en Lima,
Perú debido a que la información que se encuentre permitirá entender mejor el estado del
sector. De igual modo, la información permitirá tanto a las empresas establecidas, como a las
que deseen entrar al sector, conocer a mayor detalle las fortalezas y debilidades del sector, así
como las oportunidades existentes.
The purpose of this research was to identify the good practices on sustainable management implemented in juice bars in Lima, Peru, in 2018. The research was a nonexperimental study with a mixed approach, a cross-sectional design, and a descriptive scope. A non-probability sampling technique was used to determine the sample as it was based on the willingness of the participants to join the study, as well as in the availability of public information on sustainable management about them. The measurement instrument used was developed based on well-known public instruments on sustainable management and was adapted to cover the traits of juice bars. The application of this instrument allowed the comparison of the results from the different participants. As a result, only 34 out of 82 good practices on sustainable management proposed were implemented by all participants, plus their implementation level differed by aspect. A greater number of good practices were implemented in the social aspect (18), followed by the economic-corporate aspect (12), and the environmental aspect (four). As a consequence, based on the analysis of the obtained results, it is suggested for the participants to implement more environmental good practices, an aspect where multiple improvements can be executed. Furthermore, it is suggested to perform more studies on juice bars in Lima, Peru, as the information obtained will contribute to a better understanding of the industry. In addition, this information will allow established companies and companies looking to join the market to better know the strengths and weaknesses of the sector, as well as the existing opportunities.
The purpose of this research was to identify the good practices on sustainable management implemented in juice bars in Lima, Peru, in 2018. The research was a nonexperimental study with a mixed approach, a cross-sectional design, and a descriptive scope. A non-probability sampling technique was used to determine the sample as it was based on the willingness of the participants to join the study, as well as in the availability of public information on sustainable management about them. The measurement instrument used was developed based on well-known public instruments on sustainable management and was adapted to cover the traits of juice bars. The application of this instrument allowed the comparison of the results from the different participants. As a result, only 34 out of 82 good practices on sustainable management proposed were implemented by all participants, plus their implementation level differed by aspect. A greater number of good practices were implemented in the social aspect (18), followed by the economic-corporate aspect (12), and the environmental aspect (four). As a consequence, based on the analysis of the obtained results, it is suggested for the participants to implement more environmental good practices, an aspect where multiple improvements can be executed. Furthermore, it is suggested to perform more studies on juice bars in Lima, Peru, as the information obtained will contribute to a better understanding of the industry. In addition, this information will allow established companies and companies looking to join the market to better know the strengths and weaknesses of the sector, as well as the existing opportunities.
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Keywords
Desarrollo sostenible, Responsabilidad social de las empresas
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