Historia de cuidado parental percibida y sintomatología depresiva en un grupo de adolescentes escolares
Date
2020-07-07
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Publisher
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La presente investigación tiene como objetivo conocer la relación entre la historia de
cuidado parental y la sintomatología depresiva en un grupo de adolescentes escolares.
Con este fin, se evaluó a un grupo de 77 adolescentes escolares entre 16 y 17 años (M =
16.47; DE = .528), de los cuales el 51.9% son hombres. Se emplearon el Instrumento
del Vínculo Parental (PBI) y el Inventario de Depresión Infantil (CDI). En cuanto a los
resultados, se encuentran correlaciones significativas entre el cuidado paterno y todas
las escalas del CDI, así como entre las escalas de cuidado y control materno, y la
sintomatología depresiva total. Además, se tuvo como objetivo específico analizar la
historia de cuidado parental en función al sexo de los participantes, encontrando que no
hay diferencias significativas. Asimismo, al analizar la sintomatología depresiva en
función al sexo de los participantes, se encuentra que las mujeres presentan mayores
niveles de sintomatología.
This research aims to know the relationship between the history of parental care and depressive symptoms in a group of adolescent students. To this end, a group of 77 school adolescents between 16 and 17 years old (M = 16.47, SD = .528) was evaluated, of which 51.9% are men. The Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) and The Child Depression Inventory (CDI) were used. Regarding the results, correlations were found with the differences between Paternal Care and all scales of the CDI; also, between the Maternal Care and Control scale and the Total Depressive Symptomatology. In addition, one specific objective was to analyze the history of parental care according to the sex of the participants, finding that there are no significant differences. Also, when analyzing the depressive symptomatology according to the sex of the participants, it is found that women present higher levels of symptomatology.
This research aims to know the relationship between the history of parental care and depressive symptoms in a group of adolescent students. To this end, a group of 77 school adolescents between 16 and 17 years old (M = 16.47, SD = .528) was evaluated, of which 51.9% are men. The Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) and The Child Depression Inventory (CDI) were used. Regarding the results, correlations were found with the differences between Paternal Care and all scales of the CDI; also, between the Maternal Care and Control scale and the Total Depressive Symptomatology. In addition, one specific objective was to analyze the history of parental care according to the sex of the participants, finding that there are no significant differences. Also, when analyzing the depressive symptomatology according to the sex of the participants, it is found that women present higher levels of symptomatology.
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Keywords
Depresión mental, Adolescentes--Salud mental, Padres e hijos
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