Diseño de una solución tecnológica para combatir el robo de terminales móviles en el Perú
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Resumen
Esta investigación aborda como problema central el “limitado nivel de
recuperación de terminales móviles robados en el Perú”, evalúa la
solución tecnológica actual implementada en Perú, así como propone
alternativas de mejoras sustanciales de dicha solución y el fortalecimiento
del modelo institucional en operación.
Para tales efectos, se realizó el análisis de las características y resultados
de la solución tecnología implementada en Perú, se efectuó el estudio
comparado de soluciones implementadas por otros países y se
entrevistaron a expertos para validar premisas e identificar mejores
prácticas internacionales.
A partir de ello, se proponen estrategias para mejorar las oportunidades y
mitigar las debilidades de la solución tecnológica actual. La primera
estrategia plantea la inclusión de la “Lista Gris” en el proceso de gestión
de acceso a la red móvil, mediante un modelo CEIR de API sincrónico. La
segunda estrategia plantea la implementación de un modelo de registro
restrictivo para terminales importados y adquiridos en el extranjero que
ingresan al país.
Considerando dichas estrategias, se desarrolla tanto la definición de los
procesos como el diseño de los componentes de la solución tecnológica
propuesta, tomando en cuenta los múltiples escenarios que el sistema
afrontaría en situaciones reales de operación. Asimismo, se realizan
simulaciones que permiten validar las funcionalidades del diseño
propuesto.
La solución tecnológica propuesta cumple los requisitos funcionales para
-potencialmente- mejorar de forma significativa la eficiencia de la solución
actual. Asimismo, la investigación propone modificaciones al marco
normativo vigente y busca sensibilizar a las autoridades sobre la
dimensión del problema público analizado.
This research addresses as its central problem the "limited level of recovery of stolen mobile terminals in Peru," evaluates the current technological solution implemented in Peru, and proposes alternatives for substantial improvements to said solution and strengthening of the institutional model in operation. For such purposes, an analysis was conducted of the characteristics and results of the technological solution implemented in Peru, a comparative study was carried out of solutions implemented by other countries, and experts were interviewed to validate premises and identify international best practices. Based on these findings, strategies are proposed to improve opportunities and mitigate weaknesses of the current technological solution. The first strategy proposes the inclusion of the "Gray List" in the mobile network access management process, through a synchronous CEIR API model. The second strategy proposes the implementation of a restrictive registration model for imported terminals and those acquired abroad that enter the country. Considering these strategies, both the definition of processes and the design of components of the proposed technological solution are developed, taking into account the multiple scenarios that the system would face in real operational situations. Likewise, simulations are performed that allow validation of the proposed design functionalities. The proposed technological solution meets the functional requirements to potentially significantly improve the efficiency of the current solution. Furthermore, the research proposes modifications to the current regulatory framework and seeks to raise awareness among authorities about the dimension of the public problem analyzed.
This research addresses as its central problem the "limited level of recovery of stolen mobile terminals in Peru," evaluates the current technological solution implemented in Peru, and proposes alternatives for substantial improvements to said solution and strengthening of the institutional model in operation. For such purposes, an analysis was conducted of the characteristics and results of the technological solution implemented in Peru, a comparative study was carried out of solutions implemented by other countries, and experts were interviewed to validate premises and identify international best practices. Based on these findings, strategies are proposed to improve opportunities and mitigate weaknesses of the current technological solution. The first strategy proposes the inclusion of the "Gray List" in the mobile network access management process, through a synchronous CEIR API model. The second strategy proposes the implementation of a restrictive registration model for imported terminals and those acquired abroad that enter the country. Considering these strategies, both the definition of processes and the design of components of the proposed technological solution are developed, taking into account the multiple scenarios that the system would face in real operational situations. Likewise, simulations are performed that allow validation of the proposed design functionalities. The proposed technological solution meets the functional requirements to potentially significantly improve the efficiency of the current solution. Furthermore, the research proposes modifications to the current regulatory framework and seeks to raise awareness among authorities about the dimension of the public problem analyzed.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Robo--Medidas de seguridad, Sistemas de comunicación móvil--Administración--Perú, Teléfonos celulares--Medidas de seguridad
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item.page.review
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