Engagement estudiantil y rendimiento en Matemática en una secundaria pública de SJL
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Abstract
La presente investigación estudió la relación entre Engagement estudiantil y el rendimiento
académico en el área de Matemática en el nivel secundaria de una institución educativa pública
de San Juan de Lurigancho. El diseño fue transeccional correlacional. Se emplearon tres
instrumentos: una ficha sociodemográfica, un cuestionario de Engagement estudiantil y un
examen de Matemática. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 71 estudiantes del nivel secundaria
pertenecientes a una institución educativa pública (M =15.31 años, DE =1.34 años). Se
encontraron diferencias significativas entre algunas áreas del Engagement estudiantil y algunas
variables sociodemográficas. Las mujeres de 4to y 5to de secundaria presentaron mayor grado
de Satisfacción y Confianza con el docente que los varones; y los estudiantes que planeaban
ingresar a un instituto armado presentaban menor grado de Orientación al logro. Los resultados
fueron los esperados ya que arrojaron un fuerte grado de asociación positiva entre el
rendimiento académico en Matemática y el Engagement estudiantil, así como asociaciones
positivas con la mayoría de las áreas del Engagement estudiantil (Estrategia Profunda, Interés,
Orientación al logro, Atención y Diligencia). Estos hallazgos y su discusión marcan una
importante contribución para la comprensión del aporte del Engagement estudiantil en el
aprendizaje de Matemática y la formación de posibles futuras líneas de investigación e
intervención en educación en el Perú.
The present study examined the relationship between student engagement and academic performance in Mathematics at the secondary school level in a public educational institution in San Juan de Lurigancho. The research design was cross-sectional and correlational. Three instruments were used: a sociodemographic questionnaire, a student engagement survey, and a Mathematics test. The sample consisted of 71 secondary school students from a public educational institution (M = 15.31 years, SD = 1.34 years). Significant differences were found between some areas of student engagement and certain sociodemographic variables. Female students in the 4th and 5th grades of secondary school showed higher levels of satisfaction and confidence in their teachers compared to male students. Meanwhile, students who planned to join a military institute displayed lower levels of achievement orientation. The results were as expected, revealing a strong positive association between academic performance in Mathematics and student engagement, as well as positive associations with most areas of student engagement (Deep Strategy, Interest, Achievement Orientation, Attention, and Diligence). These findings and their discussion represent an important contribution to understanding the role of student engagement in Mathematics learning and pave the way for potential future research and educational interventions in Perú.
The present study examined the relationship between student engagement and academic performance in Mathematics at the secondary school level in a public educational institution in San Juan de Lurigancho. The research design was cross-sectional and correlational. Three instruments were used: a sociodemographic questionnaire, a student engagement survey, and a Mathematics test. The sample consisted of 71 secondary school students from a public educational institution (M = 15.31 years, SD = 1.34 years). Significant differences were found between some areas of student engagement and certain sociodemographic variables. Female students in the 4th and 5th grades of secondary school showed higher levels of satisfaction and confidence in their teachers compared to male students. Meanwhile, students who planned to join a military institute displayed lower levels of achievement orientation. The results were as expected, revealing a strong positive association between academic performance in Mathematics and student engagement, as well as positive associations with most areas of student engagement (Deep Strategy, Interest, Achievement Orientation, Attention, and Diligence). These findings and their discussion represent an important contribution to understanding the role of student engagement in Mathematics learning and pave the way for potential future research and educational interventions in Perú.
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Estudiantes (Educación secundaria)--Perú--Lima--Rendimiento académico, Bienestar--Adolescentes, Personal docente--Actitudes, Autopercepción--Investigaciones, Matemática--Estudio y enseñanza (Secundaria), Jóvenes--Perú--San Juan de Lurigancho (Lima : Distrito)--Educación
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