Claridad del autoconcepto, autoestima y bienestar subjetivo en adolescentes de zonas urbano marginales
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Date
2017-03-14
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
Resumen: El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las relaciones entre Claridad del
Autoconcepto, Autoestima y Bienestar Subjetivo en un grupo de adolescentes de zonas
urbano-marginales. Para fines de la investigación, se aplicó la Escala de Claridad del
Autoconcepto, la Escala de Autoestima y la Escala de Bienestar Subjetivo a 128
adolescentes entre 12 y 18 años. Se encontró correlaciones significativas entre
Autoestima y los tres componentes del Bienestar Subjetivo para el grupo de mujeres, y
tan solo una correlación significativa entre Autoestima y Afecto Negativo para el grupo de
hombres. Además, las correlaciones parciales muestran que la Autoestima sostiene la
relación entre Claridad del Autoconcepto y Bienestar Subjetivo para el total de
participantes. Finalmente, no se hallaron diferencias significativas según género respecto
a los puntajes obtenidos en las distintas escalas, y correlaciones significativas pero
pequeñas, entre afecto positivo y edad.
Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between Self-concept clarity, Selfesteem and Subjective Well-Being in a group of adolescents from urban-marginal areas. For research purposes the Self-Concept Clarity Scale, the Self-esteem Scale and the Subjective Well-Being Scale were applied to 128 adolescents between 12 and 18 years. Significant correlations were found between Self-esteem and the three components of the Subjective Well-Being in women’s group and just one significant correlation between Selfesteem and Negative Affect in men’s group. In addition, partial correlations show that Selfesteem maintained the relationship between Self-concept clarity and Subjective Well- Being for all participants. Finally, no significant differences were found by gender in respect of the scores obtained in the different scales, and significant but small correlations between positive affect and age.
Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between Self-concept clarity, Selfesteem and Subjective Well-Being in a group of adolescents from urban-marginal areas. For research purposes the Self-Concept Clarity Scale, the Self-esteem Scale and the Subjective Well-Being Scale were applied to 128 adolescents between 12 and 18 years. Significant correlations were found between Self-esteem and the three components of the Subjective Well-Being in women’s group and just one significant correlation between Selfesteem and Negative Affect in men’s group. In addition, partial correlations show that Selfesteem maintained the relationship between Self-concept clarity and Subjective Well- Being for all participants. Finally, no significant differences were found by gender in respect of the scores obtained in the different scales, and significant but small correlations between positive affect and age.
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Keywords
Autoconcepto -- Adolescentes., Autoestima en adolescentes., Bienestar -- Adolescentes., Bienestar.
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