Competencias del perfil de egreso de licenciatura en psicología por medio de las prácticas pre-profesionales en un colegio privado de Lima Metropolitana
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El presente Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional tiene como objetivo reportar el grado de logro
de las competencias de Diagnostica, Interviene y Evalúa del perfil de egreso de la carrera de
Psicología de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, mediante las prácticas
preprofesionales en un colegio privado de Lima Metropolitana. En la competencia Diagnostica,
se observó la conducta de estudiantes del nivel Inicial (3, 4 y 5 años) y 1º de primaria (6 a 7
años) dentro y fuera del aula. Además, se indagó sobre el desarrollo neuropsicológico y
psicomotor de 30 ingresantes al año lectivo 2024 mediante pruebas psicométricas (TEPSI y
CUMANIN). En ambos grupos, se buscó identificar de manera precoz fenómenos atípicos que
pueden surgir durante la preescolaridad. En la competencia Interviene, se difundió información
de interés actual mediante artículos y folletos informativos y se proporcionó atención a las
necesidades de los estudiantes. También, se presentó una intervención para contrarrestar el
fenómeno del bullying, y se halló que 94.29% de los estudiantes reconoce que es bueno respetar
y tratar bien a sus compañeros y 85.71% consideran que las técnicas de autorregulación ayudan
en momentos de enojo o frustración. En la competencia Evalúa, estudiantes y padres de familia,
evaluaron materiales informativos y de aprendizaje a través de la variable comunicación
efectiva. Se halló que los materiales proporcionan información de manera clara y sencilla, lo
cual, facilita el aprendizaje. Finalmente, se presentan alcances y limitaciones sobre los
aprendizajes identificados en las tres competencias.
The purpose of this Professional Sufficiency Project is to report the degree of achievement of the Diagnostic, Intervention and Evaluation competencies of the graduate profile in Psychology of the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, through pre-professional practices in a private school in Metropolitan Lima. In the diagnostic competency, the behavior of students in the kindergarten level (3,4 and 5 years old) and first grade of elementary school (6 and 7 years old) was observed inside and outside the classroom. In addition, the neuropsychological and psychomotor development stage of 30 applicants for the 2024 academic year was investigated using psychometric tests (TEPSI and CUMANIN). In both groups, we sought to identify atypical phenomena that might appear early during preschool. In the Intervention competency, current relevant information was disseminated through informative articles and brochures, and attention was provided to the different needs of the students. An intervention was also presented to counteract the phenomenon of bullying, where it was found that 94.29% of students recognize that it is important to respect and treat their classmates well, and 85.71% believe that self-regulation techniques will help them in moments of anger. In the evaluation competency, students and parents evaluated information and learning materials through the effective communication variable. It was found that the materials provide information in a clear and simple way, which facilitates learning. Finally, scopes and limitations on the learning identified in the three competencies are presented.
The purpose of this Professional Sufficiency Project is to report the degree of achievement of the Diagnostic, Intervention and Evaluation competencies of the graduate profile in Psychology of the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, through pre-professional practices in a private school in Metropolitan Lima. In the diagnostic competency, the behavior of students in the kindergarten level (3,4 and 5 years old) and first grade of elementary school (6 and 7 years old) was observed inside and outside the classroom. In addition, the neuropsychological and psychomotor development stage of 30 applicants for the 2024 academic year was investigated using psychometric tests (TEPSI and CUMANIN). In both groups, we sought to identify atypical phenomena that might appear early during preschool. In the Intervention competency, current relevant information was disseminated through informative articles and brochures, and attention was provided to the different needs of the students. An intervention was also presented to counteract the phenomenon of bullying, where it was found that 94.29% of students recognize that it is important to respect and treat their classmates well, and 85.71% believe that self-regulation techniques will help them in moments of anger. In the evaluation competency, students and parents evaluated information and learning materials through the effective communication variable. It was found that the materials provide information in a clear and simple way, which facilitates learning. Finally, scopes and limitations on the learning identified in the three competencies are presented.
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Acoso escolar, Desarrollo infantil, Neuropsicología (Niños), Educación preescolar--Investigaciones
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