Encuentro de cinco experiencias pedagógicas en danza inclusiva dirigidas a personas jóvenes y adultas con síndrome de Down
Date
2024-01-26
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El presente estudio expone los resultados de las experiencias pedagógicas de cinco docentes
de trayectoria en el campo de la enseñanza de danza inclusiva. Los principales
cuestionamientos giran en torno a conocer cómo los docentes organizan y desarrollan sus
clases de danza dirigidas a jóvenes y adultos con síndrome de Down. El objetivo central es
conocer cuáles son las estratégicas didácticas empleadas por los docentes en sus sesiones de
danza -folklórica o creativa- y cómo éstas ayudan al proceso de aprendizaje del estudiante y
facilitan su desempeño en el campo de la danza. El principal instrumento metodológico de
apoyo son las entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas a los docentes; además de encuentros
presenciales, y de la observación y análisis de videos de sus clases. A partir de la
identificación, comparación y análisis de la información recogida, se logran extraer ciertos
hallazgos significativos de las experiencias pedagógicas de los docentes, en general; y, sobre
todo, de las estrategias didácticas que utilizan. El estudio de estas estrategias se torna
interesante; debido a que, al ser aplicadas al público en cuestión, resultan ser funcionales,
además de apuntar a objetivos holísticos y no solo técnicos.
Sumando a lo expuesto, la investigación se complementa con información adicional que
permite comprender la mirada y el sentir del docente respecto a las experiencias sensibles que
resultan de su práctica pedagógica inclusiva al laborar con estudiantes con síndrome de
Down. Los temas expuestos en esta investigación pretenden contribuir en dar voz a las
experiencias y dejar un testigo que aporte a toda persona interesada en el rubro de la
enseñanza de la danza inclusiva.
The present study presents the results of the pedagogical experiences of five teachers with experience in the field of inclusive dance teaching. The main questions revolve around knowing how teachers organize and develop their dance classes aimed at young people and adults with Down syndrome. The central objective is to know what teaching strategies are used by teachers in their dance sessions - folkloric or creative - and how these help the student's learning process and facilitate their performance in the field of dance. The main methodological support instrument is the semi-structured interviews carried out with teachers; in addition to face-to-face meetings, and observation and analysis of videos of their classes. From the identification, comparison and analysis of the information collected, certain significant findings are extracted from the pedagogical experiences of teachers, in general; and, above all, the teaching strategies they use. The study of these strategies will become interesting; because, when applied to the public in question, they turn out to be functional, in addition to aiming at holistic and not just technical objectives. Adding to the above, the research is complemented with additional information that allows us to understand the teacher's view and feelings regarding the sensitive experiences that result from their inclusive pedagogical practice when working with students with Down syndrome. The topics presented in this research aim to contribute to giving voice to the experiences and leave a witness that contributes to anyone interested in the field of inclusive dance teaching.
The present study presents the results of the pedagogical experiences of five teachers with experience in the field of inclusive dance teaching. The main questions revolve around knowing how teachers organize and develop their dance classes aimed at young people and adults with Down syndrome. The central objective is to know what teaching strategies are used by teachers in their dance sessions - folkloric or creative - and how these help the student's learning process and facilitate their performance in the field of dance. The main methodological support instrument is the semi-structured interviews carried out with teachers; in addition to face-to-face meetings, and observation and analysis of videos of their classes. From the identification, comparison and analysis of the information collected, certain significant findings are extracted from the pedagogical experiences of teachers, in general; and, above all, the teaching strategies they use. The study of these strategies will become interesting; because, when applied to the public in question, they turn out to be functional, in addition to aiming at holistic and not just technical objectives. Adding to the above, the research is complemented with additional information that allows us to understand the teacher's view and feelings regarding the sensitive experiences that result from their inclusive pedagogical practice when working with students with Down syndrome. The topics presented in this research aim to contribute to giving voice to the experiences and leave a witness that contributes to anyone interested in the field of inclusive dance teaching.
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Keywords
Danza--Estudio y enseñanza, Educación de niños excepcionales, Aprendizaje (Educación)--Metodología, Síndrome de Down, Educación inclusiva
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