Botón de pánico para enfrentar la ineficacia en el servicio policial que brindan las secciones de familia de las Comisarías de la División Policial Norte 3, entre los años 2017 y 2018
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Date
2021-01-22
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
La Policía Nacional del Perú constitucionalmente tiene por finalidad
fundamental prestar protección y ayuda a las personas y la comunidad, en la cual
se encuentra inserto la prevención e investigación de las diferentes modalidades
de la violencia familiar, a través de las comisarías en cada jurisdicción policial.
Este proyecto de innovación está dirigido a proyectar una opción en relación
a las acciones de violencia familiar, ya que existe evidencia de una limitada
eficiencia por parte de los efectivos policiales que desarrollan actividades de
investigación de delitos de violencia familiar, así como en la cobertura y
cumplimiento de las medidas de protección ordenadas por el poder judicial.
Estas medidas de protección tienen como finalidad evitar que las agraviadas
sean nuevamente víctimas de violencia por parte de sus parejas o alguno de los
integrantes de la familia, para lo cual la policía debe cumplir con una de las
funciones fundamentales la protección a las personas más vulnerables, como lo
son las mujeres, niños y ancianos, integrantes del grupo familiar.
Este estudio ha sido desarrollado y tiene la siguiente estructura: en el
capítulo uno, se establece la definición, descripción y redacción del problema, la
ineficacia en el servicio policial que brindan las secciones de familia de las
Comisarías de la División Policial Norte 3 de la Región Policial Lima, durante los
años 2017 y 2018, luego se ha procedido a redactar la arquitectura del problema y
el marco institucional y normativo con el problema; en el capítulo dos se ha definido
el marco teórico y las causas del problema, como el reducido personal que labora
en las áreas de violencia familiar de las Comisarías, escasa cobertura para atender
y cumplir con las medidas de protección a las víctimas, ordenadas por los juzgados
de familia, limitados medios de comunicación de la Policía, para el rápido e
inmediato auxilio a la víctima en caso de producirse algún intento de violencia por
parte del denunciado, falta de capacitación y especialización del personal policial,
asignado a investigación de violencia familiar y la falta de cobertura en el
cumplimiento de las medidas de protección, y por último la rotación y cambios
permanentes del personal que presta servicios en las áreas de violencia familiar,
en el capítulo tres se ha efectuado la descripción del prototipo, que se inicia con el desafío de la innovación, el concepto de la innovación y estableciéndose finalmente
la descripción del prototipo propuesto.
The National Police of Peru constitutionally has the fundamental purpose of providing protection and assistance to individuals and the community, in which the prevention and investigation of the different forms of family violence is inserted, through the police stations in each jurisdiction police. This innovation project is aimed at projecting an option in relation to family violence actions, since there is evidence of limited efficiency on the part of the police officers that carry out family violence crime investigation activities, as well as coverage and compliance with the protection measures ordered by the judiciary. These protection measures are intended to prevent the aggrieved from being victims of violence by their partners or any of the family members again, for which the police must fulfill one of the fundamental functions of protecting the most vulnerable people, as are women, children and the elderly, members of the family group. This study has been developed and has the following structure: in chapter one, the definition, description and wording of the problem is established, the inefficiency in the police service provided by the family sections of the Police Stations of the Northern Police Division 3 of the Police Region Lima, during the years 2017 and 2018, then the architecture of the problem and the institutional and regulatory framework with the problem have been drafted; in chapter two the theoretical framework and the causes of the problem have been defined, such as the reduced staff working in the areas of family violence of the police stations, poor coverage to attend and comply with the protection measures for victims, ordered by the Family courts., Limited means of communication by the Police, for the rapid and immediate assistance to the victim in case of any attempted violence by the accused, Lack of training and specialization of police personnel, assigned to family violence investigation and the coverage in compliance with the protection measures, and finally the Rotation and permanent changes of the personnel that provide services in the areas of family violence, in chapter three the description of the prototype has been made, which begins with the challenge of innovation, the concept of innovation and finally establishing the description of the proposed prototype.
The National Police of Peru constitutionally has the fundamental purpose of providing protection and assistance to individuals and the community, in which the prevention and investigation of the different forms of family violence is inserted, through the police stations in each jurisdiction police. This innovation project is aimed at projecting an option in relation to family violence actions, since there is evidence of limited efficiency on the part of the police officers that carry out family violence crime investigation activities, as well as coverage and compliance with the protection measures ordered by the judiciary. These protection measures are intended to prevent the aggrieved from being victims of violence by their partners or any of the family members again, for which the police must fulfill one of the fundamental functions of protecting the most vulnerable people, as are women, children and the elderly, members of the family group. This study has been developed and has the following structure: in chapter one, the definition, description and wording of the problem is established, the inefficiency in the police service provided by the family sections of the Police Stations of the Northern Police Division 3 of the Police Region Lima, during the years 2017 and 2018, then the architecture of the problem and the institutional and regulatory framework with the problem have been drafted; in chapter two the theoretical framework and the causes of the problem have been defined, such as the reduced staff working in the areas of family violence of the police stations, poor coverage to attend and comply with the protection measures for victims, ordered by the Family courts., Limited means of communication by the Police, for the rapid and immediate assistance to the victim in case of any attempted violence by the accused, Lack of training and specialization of police personnel, assigned to family violence investigation and the coverage in compliance with the protection measures, and finally the Rotation and permanent changes of the personnel that provide services in the areas of family violence, in chapter three the description of the prototype has been made, which begins with the challenge of innovation, the concept of innovation and finally establishing the description of the proposed prototype.
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Keywords
Policía Nacional (Perú), Estaciones de policía--Perú, Violencia familiar--Perú, Violencia contra la mujer--Perú
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