Diseño e implementación de un framework de gestión de datos para una institución pública de salud de enfermedades neoplásicas
Date
2024-07-30
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Abstract
El presente trabajo de tesis tiene como objetivo realizar una propuesta de implementación de
gobierno de datos en el Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), esto debido
a que existen problemas que se originaron por una falta de gestión de datos en la institución,
y una necesidad de transformación digital en las organizaciones del Estado nos llevan a
plantear una estrategia de implementación a través de un modelo de trabajo y subir el nivel de
madurez, cumpliendo con los objetivos de los planes de la institución.
Partiendo de modelos cualitativos y cuantitativos se plantea una evaluación de las causas de
los problemas de manera estructural, usando para ello estadística avanzada y software
especializado nos ayude al análisis para tener una propuesta que sea lo más certera posible en
su objetivo de una gestión de datos.
A través del conocimiento de los problemas, las causas, los objetivos y los planes, se
desarrolla una propuesta basada en DAMA DMBOK, siendo este un marco de trabajo de
gestión de datos líder en el mercado, la que sumada a un proceso de evaluación de madurez,
dio origen a un modelo operativo y de artefactos que ayuden a la institución tener una hoja de
ruta de evolución centrados en el dato como el principal activo para lograr su misión como un
ente de prestación de servicios de salud.
Finalmente, se proporciona una base sólida de manejo de los datos, la cual brindaría a la
organización una adaptabilidad sobre tendencias y cambios que se prevean en el futuro,
asimismo, se alinearía con las instituciones de más alto rango en el Estado, como la
Presidencia de Consejo de Ministros y su proceso de transformación digital.
The objective of this thesis work is to propose an implementation of data governance at the Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN). This is due to problems that originated from a lack of data management in the Institution, and a need for digital transformation in state organizations leads us to propose an implementation strategy through a working model and raise the level of maturity, complying with the objectives of the institution’s plans. Starting from qualitative and quantitative models, an evaluation of the causes of the problems is proposed in a structural way, using advanced statistics and specialized software to help us analyze and thus have a proposal that is as accurate as possible in its objective of data management. Through the knowledge of the problems, the causes, the objectives, and the plans, a proposal based on DAMA DMBOK is developed, being this a leading Data Management framework in the market, which added to a maturity evaluation process we work on an operational model and artifacts that help the Institution have a roadmap of evolution focused on data as the main asset to achieve its mission as a health service provider. Finally, a solid foundation of data management is provided which would give the organization adaptability over trends and changes that are foreseen in the future, likewise, it would align with the highest-ranking Institutions in the State such as the Presidency of the Council of Ministers and its Digital Transformation process.
The objective of this thesis work is to propose an implementation of data governance at the Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN). This is due to problems that originated from a lack of data management in the Institution, and a need for digital transformation in state organizations leads us to propose an implementation strategy through a working model and raise the level of maturity, complying with the objectives of the institution’s plans. Starting from qualitative and quantitative models, an evaluation of the causes of the problems is proposed in a structural way, using advanced statistics and specialized software to help us analyze and thus have a proposal that is as accurate as possible in its objective of data management. Through the knowledge of the problems, the causes, the objectives, and the plans, a proposal based on DAMA DMBOK is developed, being this a leading Data Management framework in the market, which added to a maturity evaluation process we work on an operational model and artifacts that help the Institution have a roadmap of evolution focused on data as the main asset to achieve its mission as a health service provider. Finally, a solid foundation of data management is provided which would give the organization adaptability over trends and changes that are foreseen in the future, likewise, it would align with the highest-ranking Institutions in the State such as the Presidency of the Council of Ministers and its Digital Transformation process.
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Keywords
Sistemas de información gerencial--Diseño y construcción, Información--Procesamiento de datos
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