Alteridad 2.0: textualidades audiovisuales y autorrepresentación a través de las redes sociales online de un emprendimiento artístico familiar de Ayacucho, Perú. El caso de una joven artista conocida como Renata Flores Rivera. Una aproximación desde la etnografía audiovisual
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2025-04-01
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Abstract
La presente investigación corresponde a la parte escrita y teórica de un trabajo
audiovisual etnográfico y se inscribe en el contexto por COVID19 en Lima y en
Ayacucho, Perú durante 2020 y 2021. En este trabajo se analizan las representaciones
audiovisuales de un emprendimiento artístico familiar que se articula a partir de una
joven de Ayacucho, Perú, conocida como Renata Flores Rivera. En la investigación se
reformulan las aproximaciones previas que enfatizan la labor de un sujeto individual
que se desenvuelve como proyecto artístico y se propone una perspectiva antropológica
que reflexiona las relaciones familiares y la confesionalidad de los sujetos de
investigación a través de sus redes sociales en línea. La investigación sugiere
comprender a un proyecto de emprendedurismo artístico familiar que está en proceso de
aprendizaje sobre la representación y la autorrepresentación a través de imágenes y
sonidos en el mundo online, pero que depende y es afectada por los relatos que
pertenecen al mundo offline. Asimismo, se aborda la fragilidad de las instituciones
locales, regionales y nacionales próximas al neoliberalismo y que por múltiples razones
no pueden articularse para brindar todos los derechos humanos a su comunidad, lo cual
se pone en evidencia por los efectos de la pandemia por COVID19. Se revisan las
implicaciones de la producción audiovisual de los sujetos en tanto textualidades
audiovisuales, dentro de una teoría del control cultural, como corporalidades que se
enuncian a partir de los dispositivos tecnológicos de grabación usados en estos procesos
sociales.
This research corresponds to the written and theoretical part of an ethnographic audiovisual work and is inscribed in the context of COVID19 in Lima and Ayacucho, Peru during 2020 and 2021. This work analyzes the audiovisual representations of an artistic and entrepreneur family articulated by a young woman from Ayacucho, Peru, known as Renata Flores Rivera. The research reformulates previous artistic and journalistic approaches that emphasize the work of an individual subject and proposes an anthropological perspective that reflects on family relationships and the confessionality of the research subjects through their online social networks. The research suggests understanding a family artistic entrepreneurship project that is in the process of learning about representation and self-representation through images and sounds in the online world, but is dependent on and affected by narratives that pertain to the offline world. It also addresses the fragility of local, regional and national institutions close to neoliberalism and that for multiple reasons cannot articulate to provide all human rights to their community, which is evidenced by the effects of the COVID19 pandemic. The implications of the audiovisual production of the subjects are reviewed as audiovisual textualities, within a theory of cultural control, as corporealities that are enunciated from the contemporary recording devices envolved in these social processes.
This research corresponds to the written and theoretical part of an ethnographic audiovisual work and is inscribed in the context of COVID19 in Lima and Ayacucho, Peru during 2020 and 2021. This work analyzes the audiovisual representations of an artistic and entrepreneur family articulated by a young woman from Ayacucho, Peru, known as Renata Flores Rivera. The research reformulates previous artistic and journalistic approaches that emphasize the work of an individual subject and proposes an anthropological perspective that reflects on family relationships and the confessionality of the research subjects through their online social networks. The research suggests understanding a family artistic entrepreneurship project that is in the process of learning about representation and self-representation through images and sounds in the online world, but is dependent on and affected by narratives that pertain to the offline world. It also addresses the fragility of local, regional and national institutions close to neoliberalism and that for multiple reasons cannot articulate to provide all human rights to their community, which is evidenced by the effects of the COVID19 pandemic. The implications of the audiovisual production of the subjects are reviewed as audiovisual textualities, within a theory of cultural control, as corporealities that are enunciated from the contemporary recording devices envolved in these social processes.
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Capacidad empresarial--Perú--Ayacucho, Redes sociales en linea--Perú--Ayacucho, Arte y antropología--Perú--Ayacucho, Materiales audiovisuales--Perú--Ayacucho, Antropología visual--Perú--Ayacucho
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