El director en la gestión de la convivencia escolar en Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Chile
Fecha
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Resumen
El estudio tiene como propósito analizar el aporte del director en la gestión de la
convivencia escolar en instituciones educativas públicas de Colombia, Chile,
Ecuador y Perú; a partir de una investigación documental sustentada en fuentes
obtenidas de bases de datos científicas y repositorios de los últimos 10 años. El
análisis permitió reconocer problemáticas comunes como la ausencia de planes
claros, la débil comunicación interna y la baja articulación entre los distintos
actores de la comunidad educativa. Frente a ello, se evidencio que la labor del
director resulta decisiva para transformar dichas limitaciones en oportunidades
de mejora pues su rol va más allá de la administración formal y se orienta a
liderar de manera estratégica y participativa los procesos de convivencia. Los
hallazgos muestran que cuando el director asume un liderazgo comprometido,
logra impulsar un tránsito de una gestión reactiva y punitiva hacia una cultura
preventiva, inclusiva, y formativa, donde priman el dialogo, el respeto y la
corresponsabilidad. De este modo, se convierte en un agente de cambio capaz
de orientar colectivamente las practicas institucionales, promover acuerdos
compartidos y fortalecer la cohesión escolar. El principal aporte del estudio radica
en destacar que la acción directiva constituye un factor clave para superar
debilidades estructurales y consolidar un clima escolar favorable al aprendizaje,
reafirmando que la gestión de la convivencia no depende únicamente de normas
o sanciones, sino de la capacidad del director para articular esfuerzos y generar
una visión común en la comunidad educativa.
This study examines the contribution of school principals to the management of school coexistence in public educational institutions in Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru. The research employed a documentary approach, drawing on sources from scientific databases and university repositories published in the past ten years. The analysis identified recurring challenges, including the lack of clear institutional plans, weak internal communication, and limited coordination among educational stakeholders. The findings show that principals play a decisive role in addressing these limitations by moving beyond administrative functions to guide coexistence processes in a strategic and participatory manner. When principals adopt an active and committed role, they enable the shift from reactive and punitive management to a preventive, inclusive, and formative culture in which dialogue, respect, and shared responsibility are central. In this process, the principal becomes an agent of change capable of shaping institutional practices collectively, promoting agreements, and strengthening school cohesion. The study concludes that the actions of the principal are critical for overcoming structural weaknesses and fostering a school climate conducive to learning. Furthermore, it highlights that the management of coexistence depends not only on rules or sanctions but fundamentally on the principal’s ability to coordinate efforts and create a shared vision within the educational community.
This study examines the contribution of school principals to the management of school coexistence in public educational institutions in Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru. The research employed a documentary approach, drawing on sources from scientific databases and university repositories published in the past ten years. The analysis identified recurring challenges, including the lack of clear institutional plans, weak internal communication, and limited coordination among educational stakeholders. The findings show that principals play a decisive role in addressing these limitations by moving beyond administrative functions to guide coexistence processes in a strategic and participatory manner. When principals adopt an active and committed role, they enable the shift from reactive and punitive management to a preventive, inclusive, and formative culture in which dialogue, respect, and shared responsibility are central. In this process, the principal becomes an agent of change capable of shaping institutional practices collectively, promoting agreements, and strengthening school cohesion. The study concludes that the actions of the principal are critical for overcoming structural weaknesses and fostering a school climate conducive to learning. Furthermore, it highlights that the management of coexistence depends not only on rules or sanctions but fundamentally on the principal’s ability to coordinate efforts and create a shared vision within the educational community.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Directores de escuelas--América Latina, Administración escolar--América Latina, Ambiente escolar--América Latina
Citación
item.page.endorsement
item.page.review
item.page.supplemented
item.page.referenced
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto donde se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este ítem se describe como info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
