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La interpretación del acto jurídico : análisis de la interpretación del testamento en el Código civil de 1984
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-11-14)
Este trabajo siendo bastante genérico apunta a un fin
específico: determinar el modo en que se afirma la
relevancia de la voluntad, en los supuestos de discrepancia
de la voluntad declarada y la voluntad interna , y en ...
Causas de vulneración de derechos fundamentales por parte de las fuerzas policiales en el conflicto social minero Tintaya Antapaccay en el 2012.
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014-10-23)
Los tipos de vulneración de derechos fundamentales en el conflicto social minero
Tintaya Antapaccay en el 2012 son el resultado de la violencia instrumental y
exceso del uso legítimo de la fuerza policial. A pesar que el cuerpo, la vida y la
salud...
Precisiones en torno al posible resarcimiento del daño moral como consecuencia del despido arbitrario
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-03-21)
de un derecho fundamental como el derecho al trabajo, y en algunos
casos, al mismo tiempo, la de otros derechos fundamentales.
1 Pleno Jurisdiccional Laboral y Procesal Laboral desarrollado en Chiclayo, los días 13 y 14 de septiembre de 2018. Pleno...
This academic article hereby exposes the author's reasoning towards a possible indemnization for a non-material damage as a consequence of an arbitrary layoff in a synthesized manner, pretension that has been invoked in claims for damages initiated by workers who have been fired in an illicit way, which -as long as there is an indemnizationhas not encounter rejection in the unconstitutional firing cases by our judiciary which have as a legal effect the annulment of the layoff, however, in the alleged arbitrary layoffs regulated by the Art. 34 of the Productivity and Labor Competitiveness Law, the judicatory as well as the doctrine have developed contradictory views regarding the advocacy of an indemnization for non-material damage, as long as under a verbatim interpretation of the beforehand mentioned normative text, it is established for the aforementioned, severance pay is stipulated as only juridic remedy in favor of the fired worker. From this brief, two main topics will be analyzed to which this article will talk about and are referring to the proving aspect of the non-material damage generated because of illegal termination. The first one has the intention of clarifying a matter that is referring to the assumption of this damage which has been a debated matter at the jurisdictional control of the Court during the years of 2018 and 2019. And the second one proposes a probably novel matter, referring the possibility of knowing a punitive function of the public liability regarding the indemnification of the non-material damage, this way when establishing the indemnifying quantum, the severity of the unjustified termination is considered, this fat presupposes the violation of a fundamental right such as the right to work and in some cases at the same time the violation to other fundamental rights....
This academic article hereby exposes the author's reasoning towards a possible indemnization for a non-material damage as a consequence of an arbitrary layoff in a synthesized manner, pretension that has been invoked in claims for damages initiated by workers who have been fired in an illicit way, which -as long as there is an indemnizationhas not encounter rejection in the unconstitutional firing cases by our judiciary which have as a legal effect the annulment of the layoff, however, in the alleged arbitrary layoffs regulated by the Art. 34 of the Productivity and Labor Competitiveness Law, the judicatory as well as the doctrine have developed contradictory views regarding the advocacy of an indemnization for non-material damage, as long as under a verbatim interpretation of the beforehand mentioned normative text, it is established for the aforementioned, severance pay is stipulated as only juridic remedy in favor of the fired worker. From this brief, two main topics will be analyzed to which this article will talk about and are referring to the proving aspect of the non-material damage generated because of illegal termination. The first one has the intention of clarifying a matter that is referring to the assumption of this damage which has been a debated matter at the jurisdictional control of the Court during the years of 2018 and 2019. And the second one proposes a probably novel matter, referring the possibility of knowing a punitive function of the public liability regarding the indemnification of the non-material damage, this way when establishing the indemnifying quantum, the severity of the unjustified termination is considered, this fat presupposes the violation of a fundamental right such as the right to work and in some cases at the same time the violation to other fundamental rights....
Críticas a la regulación del procedimiento de fiscalización: análisis desde la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional sobre el derecho al plazo razonable y el principio de razonabilidad
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-05-09)
El presente trabajo de investigación analiza la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional sobre
el derecho al plazo razonable y el principio de razonabilidad del cómputo de intereses con el fin
de determinar si la regulación del procedimiento de...
El derecho a la información defensiva del demandado en el proceso civil peruano: una tarea pendiente
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-02-09)
El objetivo principal del presente trabajo de tesis es demostrar que en el
proceso civil, un demandado –al igual que inculpado en el ámbito penal– tiene
derecho a que las autoridades judiciales le brinden –como parte de la
efectivización del derecho...
The main objective of this thesis is to demonstrate that in civil proceedings, a defendant – as well as a accused in the criminal field – has the right to be provided by the judicial authorities – as part of the effectiveness of the right of defense constitutionally guaranteed by paragraph 14 of article 139 of the Peruvian Constitution – with the first notification that is given to him, Information on your defensive rights, the conditions and deadlines for exercising them, as well as the negative consequences of not exercising them or exercising them late. To achieve this objective, the thesis work individualizes, first, the origin of the duty of the authorities to provide defensive information to the accused in the criminal field and its progressive recognition in the extra-criminal field, until reaching the individualization, in particular, in the European legal area, of an informative standard for the defendant in a civil proceeding; Then, the deficient state of the defensive information provided to the defendant in the current Peruvian civil proceeding is confirmed; Finally, the reasons why it is imperative not only to recognize but also to express, in simple and understandable terms, the right to defensive information of the defendant are supported, without this requiring any legislative modification, only good judicial practices being sufficient. Finally, a specific proposal is made for defensive information to be provided in the first judicial decision that is served on the defendant as well as that which should be contained in the notification document....
The main objective of this thesis is to demonstrate that in civil proceedings, a defendant – as well as a accused in the criminal field – has the right to be provided by the judicial authorities – as part of the effectiveness of the right of defense constitutionally guaranteed by paragraph 14 of article 139 of the Peruvian Constitution – with the first notification that is given to him, Information on your defensive rights, the conditions and deadlines for exercising them, as well as the negative consequences of not exercising them or exercising them late. To achieve this objective, the thesis work individualizes, first, the origin of the duty of the authorities to provide defensive information to the accused in the criminal field and its progressive recognition in the extra-criminal field, until reaching the individualization, in particular, in the European legal area, of an informative standard for the defendant in a civil proceeding; Then, the deficient state of the defensive information provided to the defendant in the current Peruvian civil proceeding is confirmed; Finally, the reasons why it is imperative not only to recognize but also to express, in simple and understandable terms, the right to defensive information of the defendant are supported, without this requiring any legislative modification, only good judicial practices being sufficient. Finally, a specific proposal is made for defensive information to be provided in the first judicial decision that is served on the defendant as well as that which should be contained in the notification document....
La garantía de ne bis in idem en el régimen disciplinario de la Policía Nacional del Perú para la infracción de conducir en estado de ebriedad ¿Cabe además sanción en el derecho penal y el derecho administrativo sancionador?
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-04-19)
El presente trabajo de investigación analiza la aplicación del principio de ne bis
in idem en el régimen disciplinario de la Policía Nacional en relación con la
conducta de manejar un vehículo en estado de ebriedad. El ...
Informe Jurídico sobre la Sentencia del caso Olivera Fuentes vs. Perú de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-05-16)
El presente informe de suficiencia profesional se basa en la sentencia de la Corte
IDH sobre el caso Olivera Fuentes vs Perú. En dicha decisión, se declaró la
responsabilidad internacional del Estado por la violación de los derechos a la
vida...
The present professional sufficiency report is based on the judgment issued by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Olivera Fuentes vs. Peru. In said ruling, the international responsibility of the State was declared for the violation of Mr. Olivera Fuentes' rights to privacy, judicial guarantees, equality before the law, and judicial protection. This violation occurred as a result of the administrative and judicial responses provided by the authorities in response to the petitioner's complaint, alleging discrimination in a supermarket cafeteria due to his sexual orientation. The main issue addressed in this report is to determine the State's international responsibility for the petitioner's rights violation. As such, an examination is conducted to ascertain whether the State bears responsibility for acts of discrimination committed by private individuals, specifically by the supermarket company that engaged in the discriminatory act. Furthermore, an analysis is conducted on the extent of the violation of rights to privacy, equality before the law, and the free development of personality with regard to the petitioner's sexual orientation and the prohibition of discrimination. Finally, an evaluation is made of the implications of the burden of proof reversal in the consumer relationship between the company and the client, aimed at determining the act of discrimination in the cafeteria. This assessment is undertaken as part of the analysis proposed for the petitioner's rights to judicial protection and judicial guarantees....
The present professional sufficiency report is based on the judgment issued by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the case of Olivera Fuentes vs. Peru. In said ruling, the international responsibility of the State was declared for the violation of Mr. Olivera Fuentes' rights to privacy, judicial guarantees, equality before the law, and judicial protection. This violation occurred as a result of the administrative and judicial responses provided by the authorities in response to the petitioner's complaint, alleging discrimination in a supermarket cafeteria due to his sexual orientation. The main issue addressed in this report is to determine the State's international responsibility for the petitioner's rights violation. As such, an examination is conducted to ascertain whether the State bears responsibility for acts of discrimination committed by private individuals, specifically by the supermarket company that engaged in the discriminatory act. Furthermore, an analysis is conducted on the extent of the violation of rights to privacy, equality before the law, and the free development of personality with regard to the petitioner's sexual orientation and the prohibition of discrimination. Finally, an evaluation is made of the implications of the burden of proof reversal in the consumer relationship between the company and the client, aimed at determining the act of discrimination in the cafeteria. This assessment is undertaken as part of the analysis proposed for the petitioner's rights to judicial protection and judicial guarantees....
El derecho de defensa y la potestad disciplinaria en la imposición de sanciones distintas al despido
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019-03-13)
las mismas, las cuales podrían traducirse en afectaciones al derecho al trabajo especialmente gravosas, al condicionar sus mejoras laborales al interior de una empresa. La conclusión principal abordada fue que este tipo de sanciones ha adquirido con el...
El derecho de adquisición preferente como limitación a la transferencia de acciones en las sociedades anónimas cerradas : incertidumbres y problemas en torno a su ejercicio
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021-07-20)
El Derecho de Adquisición Preferente (“DAP”) es uno de los mecanismos más utilizados
para limitar la libre transferencia de las acciones de una sociedad anónima. Tradicionalmente,
el estudio del DAP se ha centrado en su enfoque societario; sin...
El derecho a la reelección: revisión de la sentencia 0008-2018-PI/TC
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-02-04)
directamente el derecho fundamental a la participación
política, no existiendo, en ningún momento, un derecho no fundamental a la reelección. Asimismo,
argumento que la norma afecta la soberanía popular y el estado democrático y que ello, sin un bien
jurídico...