Search
Now showing items 1661-1670 of 11112
El impacto de la tercerización en las relaciones colectivas de trabajo y en los equilibrios constitucionales : análisis y propuestas
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-11-30)
estricto cumplimiento de las normas vigentes - en el ejercicio de
los derechos de naturaleza colectiva de los trabajadores de ambas empresas involucradas,
incidiendo sobre todo en los que prestan servicios en las contratistas. Asimismo, dada la
importancia...
Reformas pendientes en el marco legal de COFIDE para que realice su función como banco de desarrollo bajo el análisis de su función institucional
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-04-19)
La política legislativa aplicada sobre COFIDE, empresa pública de derecho privado bajo el ámbito
de FONAFE y dedicada a la intermediación financiera, genera una doble naturaleza sobre esta
entidad como banco de segundo piso y como banco de...
Informe recaído en la Resolución Nº 0692-2021-TCE-S1 : análisis de la segunda disposición complementaria modificatoria del Decreto Supremo Nº 168-2020-EF, decreto que modifica el Reglamento de la Ley de Contrataciones del Estado en su artículo 49.6.
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021-08-19)
Adjudicaciones simplificadas que
derivan de Concursos Públicos y Licitaciones Públicas. El método empleado en el
desarrollo de la presente investigación es el uso de las diversas fuentes del derecho, como
la legislación y la doctrina. Así, nos apoyamos en el...
The objective of this research is to explain what general criterion and method of interpretation would be the ones that best conform to the administrative regulations referring to State contracting, and what is the justification for the insertion of numeral 49.6 in the Regulation of the Law of State contracting, all of this for the purpose of elucidating whether numeral 49.6, incorporated by means of Supreme Decree No. 168- 2020-EF, should be interpreted in such a way that it also applies to simplified awards that derive from Public Tenders and Public Tenders. The method used in the development of this research is the use of various sources of law, such as legislation and doctrine. Thus, we rely on the interpretative criterion of the administrative rules proposed by the lawyer Carlos Balbín, since his proposal is linked to various articles of the Law of General Administrative Procedure. The main conclusions were that, according to the public purpose, the principles of contracting with the State and the rights of the administrated, the benefit directed to small and micro enterprises cannot be used in simplified awards when they derive from other procedures. of selection, since this legal figure exists only for the purpose of quickly concluding the selection procedure, because it has fewer procedural stages, as well as fewer demands and complexities....
The objective of this research is to explain what general criterion and method of interpretation would be the ones that best conform to the administrative regulations referring to State contracting, and what is the justification for the insertion of numeral 49.6 in the Regulation of the Law of State contracting, all of this for the purpose of elucidating whether numeral 49.6, incorporated by means of Supreme Decree No. 168- 2020-EF, should be interpreted in such a way that it also applies to simplified awards that derive from Public Tenders and Public Tenders. The method used in the development of this research is the use of various sources of law, such as legislation and doctrine. Thus, we rely on the interpretative criterion of the administrative rules proposed by the lawyer Carlos Balbín, since his proposal is linked to various articles of the Law of General Administrative Procedure. The main conclusions were that, according to the public purpose, the principles of contracting with the State and the rights of the administrated, the benefit directed to small and micro enterprises cannot be used in simplified awards when they derive from other procedures. of selection, since this legal figure exists only for the purpose of quickly concluding the selection procedure, because it has fewer procedural stages, as well as fewer demands and complexities....
Informe Jurídico sobre la Resolución S/N que contiene la Sentencia de Casación recaída bajo el Expediente N° 01430-2016-0-5001-SU-CI-01
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-08-01)
buscan analizar si de lo resuelto en esta
sentencia de casación se vulnera principios y derechos procesales.
De forma sucinta, las conclusiones a las que se llega- mediante una metodología
basada en el análisis de las posiciones doctrinales, a través de...
The purpose of the present legal report is to offer an analysis of the Cassation Judgment handed down under File No. 01430-2016-0-5001-SU-CI-01, which deals with the cassation appeal filed by defendants José del Carmen Rodríguez Rosas and Doris Victoria Sánchez Rosales against the second degree judgment that confirmed the end referring to the declaration of nullity of the contract dated March 16, 2007 and, based on the adhesion of the plaintiffs, revoked the two extremes regarding the contracts dated April 3 and May 9, 2007, declaring the nullity of these as well. In this sense, the main problem to be solved by means of this report is to approach the objective limits of the figure denominated as adhesion to the appeal and to analyze if the plaintiffs, by means of their interposed adhesion, could appeal the ends that had not been appealed. As a result, secondary problems arise from this main problem, which seek to analyze whether the decision in this cassation sentence violates procedural principles and rights. Succinctly, the conclusions reached - by means of a methodology based on the analysis of doctrinal positions, through the dogmatic and applicable casuistry - are that the adherence to the appeal is not a mere acquittal of grievances and, therefore, the plaintiffs could adhere on non-appealed points; however, that this institution violates the rights of res judicata and preclusion, attempts against procedural equality and against the principle of procedural good faith....
The purpose of the present legal report is to offer an analysis of the Cassation Judgment handed down under File No. 01430-2016-0-5001-SU-CI-01, which deals with the cassation appeal filed by defendants José del Carmen Rodríguez Rosas and Doris Victoria Sánchez Rosales against the second degree judgment that confirmed the end referring to the declaration of nullity of the contract dated March 16, 2007 and, based on the adhesion of the plaintiffs, revoked the two extremes regarding the contracts dated April 3 and May 9, 2007, declaring the nullity of these as well. In this sense, the main problem to be solved by means of this report is to approach the objective limits of the figure denominated as adhesion to the appeal and to analyze if the plaintiffs, by means of their interposed adhesion, could appeal the ends that had not been appealed. As a result, secondary problems arise from this main problem, which seek to analyze whether the decision in this cassation sentence violates procedural principles and rights. Succinctly, the conclusions reached - by means of a methodology based on the analysis of doctrinal positions, through the dogmatic and applicable casuistry - are that the adherence to the appeal is not a mere acquittal of grievances and, therefore, the plaintiffs could adhere on non-appealed points; however, that this institution violates the rights of res judicata and preclusion, attempts against procedural equality and against the principle of procedural good faith....
Un paso hacia adelante y dos para atrás: Informe sobre la Casación Laboral Nº 24304-2019-LIMA
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-08-05)
jurisprudencial ya superado, el Colegiado
admite la extensión de este beneficio afirmando que sólo se trataría de un derecho similar
derivado de la voluntad empresarial.
A efectos de desarrollar los principales problemas jurídicos contenidos en esta decisión, se...
This report analyzes Supreme Labor Decision Nº 24304-2019-LIMA, issued at the beginning of 2022. In this resolution, the Supreme Court rules on the unilateral extension of the benefits agreed in a collective bargaining with a minority union. Specifically, in the case was examined the granting of the bonus for closing bargaining, same which, only with a different denomination, was given to non-unionized workers over the years. Thus, going back to an outdated jurisprudential criterion, the Collegiate admits the extension of this benefit on the basis that it would only be a similar right derived from the business will. In order to develop the main legal problems contained in this decision, this report is divided into three sections: statement of facts, identification of problems, and their subsequent analysis. Hence, legislation, doctrine and jurisprudence that rule on the identified problems are used. Finally, conclusions and recommendations are presented. Regardless of the fact that we reject the current criteria of the Court –as can be seen in the development of the report–, the analysis of the selected decision is an opportunity to correct and move towards a jurisprudential line that guarantees the effectiveness of labor rights. For this reason, as the title of this report warns, the objective in any scenario is to debate and progress, avoiding taking steps backwards along the way....
This report analyzes Supreme Labor Decision Nº 24304-2019-LIMA, issued at the beginning of 2022. In this resolution, the Supreme Court rules on the unilateral extension of the benefits agreed in a collective bargaining with a minority union. Specifically, in the case was examined the granting of the bonus for closing bargaining, same which, only with a different denomination, was given to non-unionized workers over the years. Thus, going back to an outdated jurisprudential criterion, the Collegiate admits the extension of this benefit on the basis that it would only be a similar right derived from the business will. In order to develop the main legal problems contained in this decision, this report is divided into three sections: statement of facts, identification of problems, and their subsequent analysis. Hence, legislation, doctrine and jurisprudence that rule on the identified problems are used. Finally, conclusions and recommendations are presented. Regardless of the fact that we reject the current criteria of the Court –as can be seen in the development of the report–, the analysis of the selected decision is an opportunity to correct and move towards a jurisprudential line that guarantees the effectiveness of labor rights. For this reason, as the title of this report warns, the objective in any scenario is to debate and progress, avoiding taking steps backwards along the way....
Las opiniones vinculantes emitidas por el Ministerio de Vivienda, Construcción y Saneamiento: reflexiones sobre la seguridad jurídica en materia urbanística
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-01-19)
por la actuación cuestionable de
las autoridades municipales frente al ordenamiento jurídico vigente, en detrimento de los derechos
e intereses legítimos de la ciudadanía. Nuestra hipótesis principal es la siguiente: las opiniones
vinculantes emitidas...
Análisis de la Resolución NºSeis Fundado Sobreseimiento, Expediente Nº00382-2019
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-08-08)
resulta importante el estudio de la normativa nacional así como la internacional tanto
del tema que involucra la erradicación de la violencia contra la mujer así como de los
derechos del niño, niña y adolescente. Asimismo, los importantes instrumentos...
On January 1, 2019, a fourteen year old minor, with initials C.R.C, was physically assaulted by her older sister Claudia Álvarez Caqui, when she found her in a situation that she considered "indecent". However, on November 4, 2020, one year and nine months later, the physical violence received by the minor was dismissed. In this regard, the main objective of this academic work is to demonstrate the absence of a gender approach or perspective in the operators of justice, specifically in the judge. Therefore, it is important to study the national and international regulations in order to know whether the grounds given by the judge complied with the constitutional and conventional control; and consequently, the effective realization of the principles of Good Governance and the purpose of the same....
On January 1, 2019, a fourteen year old minor, with initials C.R.C, was physically assaulted by her older sister Claudia Álvarez Caqui, when she found her in a situation that she considered "indecent". However, on November 4, 2020, one year and nine months later, the physical violence received by the minor was dismissed. In this regard, the main objective of this academic work is to demonstrate the absence of a gender approach or perspective in the operators of justice, specifically in the judge. Therefore, it is important to study the national and international regulations in order to know whether the grounds given by the judge complied with the constitutional and conventional control; and consequently, the effective realization of the principles of Good Governance and the purpose of the same....
Informe jurídico del Expediente No080-2009/CEB. Procedimiento administrativo iniciado por la empresa El Purgatorio S.A.C contra la Municipalidad de Miraflores ante Indecopi
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-08-10)
La libre iniciativa privada, el derecho a la libertad de empresa y la libre competencia
están reguladas en la Constitución Política del Perú, por lo que el Estado es el
encargado para velar por el respeto y tutela de estos derechos. Sin embargo, el...
Free private initiative, the right to freedom of enterprise and free competition are regulated in the Political Constitution of Peru, for which the State is in charge of ensuring respect and protection of these rights. However, the exercise of these freedoms is not unrestricted, since, in order to protect the interests of society, economic agents must comply with provisions issued by the administration such as requirements, demands, prohibitions, charges, etc., known as bureaucratic barriers. These can be harmful when they are issued without considering the current legal framework or when it is not proportional to the public interest to protect. Faced with this, INDECOPI is in charge of verifying said arbitrariness through the analysis of legality and reasonableness, failing to apply, on several occasions, regulations that affect economic agents' access or permanence in the market. This legal report analyzes File No. 080-2009/CEB, an administrative procedure followed by the company El Purgatorio S.A.C against the Municipality of Miraflores. The objective of the legal report is to determine if the restriction of operating hours relapsed in Ordinance No. 263-MM configures an illegal bureaucratic barrier and / or care of reasonableness. To this end, the author addressed issues such as the powers and competencies of the Municipalities and the Commission for the Elimination of Bureaucratic Barriers, the revocation of the administrative act and the methodology of the analysis of legality and reasonableness (public interest, proportionality and less serious measure). For the development of the report, national and international doctrines are used, as well as various pronouncements of the Constitutional Court and INDECOPI, concluding that the restrictions on operating hours constitute a bureaucratic barrier that is unreasonable....
Free private initiative, the right to freedom of enterprise and free competition are regulated in the Political Constitution of Peru, for which the State is in charge of ensuring respect and protection of these rights. However, the exercise of these freedoms is not unrestricted, since, in order to protect the interests of society, economic agents must comply with provisions issued by the administration such as requirements, demands, prohibitions, charges, etc., known as bureaucratic barriers. These can be harmful when they are issued without considering the current legal framework or when it is not proportional to the public interest to protect. Faced with this, INDECOPI is in charge of verifying said arbitrariness through the analysis of legality and reasonableness, failing to apply, on several occasions, regulations that affect economic agents' access or permanence in the market. This legal report analyzes File No. 080-2009/CEB, an administrative procedure followed by the company El Purgatorio S.A.C against the Municipality of Miraflores. The objective of the legal report is to determine if the restriction of operating hours relapsed in Ordinance No. 263-MM configures an illegal bureaucratic barrier and / or care of reasonableness. To this end, the author addressed issues such as the powers and competencies of the Municipalities and the Commission for the Elimination of Bureaucratic Barriers, the revocation of the administrative act and the methodology of the analysis of legality and reasonableness (public interest, proportionality and less serious measure). For the development of the report, national and international doctrines are used, as well as various pronouncements of the Constitutional Court and INDECOPI, concluding that the restrictions on operating hours constitute a bureaucratic barrier that is unreasonable....
Informe Jurídico de la Resolución N°4035-2014/SPC-INDECOPI
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-08-10)
análisis
síntesis, aplicación de la norma en el tiempo y derecho comparado. La resolución en cuestión
versa sobre una denuncia de parte formulada por la madre de un menor de edad cuya
dignidad y tranquilidad se habría visto afectada por un proveedor...
This academy work aims to analyze, through a legal report, the Resolution N°4035-2014/SPC-INDECOPI, issued by the Specialized Court in Consumer Protection of INDECOPI, applying the synthesize analysis method, application of the law through the time and comparative law. This abovementioned resolution is about a complaint issued by the mother of an under-age child which dignity and peace would have been affected by a supplier, breaking that way the duty of suitability included within Article 19th of the Consumer Protection and Defense Code. This academy work concludes that, actually, there was a breach of the suitability principle that, in this case, covers not only the intrinsic characteristics of goods and services offered, but rather also related services and conditions linked to the enforcement to the core service, such as the peace, security and friendly treatment that customers should receive and they wait for when attending to a supplier store. Likewise, it is specified some actions that were not taken into account for the administrative authority in terms of customer protection when dealing with this case and that, if it had been another way, it could allow a more severe and representative sanction than the one that was imposed to the defendant. All this in attention that this case was about a breach of an under-age child fundamental rights....
This academy work aims to analyze, through a legal report, the Resolution N°4035-2014/SPC-INDECOPI, issued by the Specialized Court in Consumer Protection of INDECOPI, applying the synthesize analysis method, application of the law through the time and comparative law. This abovementioned resolution is about a complaint issued by the mother of an under-age child which dignity and peace would have been affected by a supplier, breaking that way the duty of suitability included within Article 19th of the Consumer Protection and Defense Code. This academy work concludes that, actually, there was a breach of the suitability principle that, in this case, covers not only the intrinsic characteristics of goods and services offered, but rather also related services and conditions linked to the enforcement to the core service, such as the peace, security and friendly treatment that customers should receive and they wait for when attending to a supplier store. Likewise, it is specified some actions that were not taken into account for the administrative authority in terms of customer protection when dealing with this case and that, if it had been another way, it could allow a more severe and representative sanction than the one that was imposed to the defendant. All this in attention that this case was about a breach of an under-age child fundamental rights....
La inclusión del enfoque de género en la valoración probatoria en los delitos de violación sexual de mujeres mayores de 18 años
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-11-29)
distintos roles que le han tocado ejercer a la mujer en la sociedad, demostrando la vulnerabilidad de sus derechos cuando le corresponde una posición de víctima.
El principio de igualdad y la no discriminación es el punto de partida que se expresa en el...
The relevance of the gender approach in the evidentiary assessment, in the crime of rape for women over 18 years of age, is the central theme in this study, we will highlight the cultural and historical aspects that have determined the different roles that they have had to exercise to women in society, demonstrating the vulnerability of their rights when a position of victim corresponds to them. The principle of equality and non-discrimination is the starting point that is expressed in this analysis, therefore, the bodies that prosecute crime and impart justice must recognize cultural patterns that assign a certain type of role to women within the society and understand the situation of disadvantage and vulnerability; knowing the particular formative influence based on biased prejudices reflected at the time of the evaluation of means of proof and consequently not issuing a fair decision, falling back on the irrational before public submissions. Judging under the inclusion of gender is not giving reason to a woman because of her biological condition, nor the various framed structural imbalances that may connote and be reflected in the process; achieving inclusive gender justice means overcoming cultural biases and stereotypes to transform reality and people's lives on the basis of equality; demanding a right is not asking for a favor, it is what corresponds and in this this work seeks to make the difference between a before and an after...
The relevance of the gender approach in the evidentiary assessment, in the crime of rape for women over 18 years of age, is the central theme in this study, we will highlight the cultural and historical aspects that have determined the different roles that they have had to exercise to women in society, demonstrating the vulnerability of their rights when a position of victim corresponds to them. The principle of equality and non-discrimination is the starting point that is expressed in this analysis, therefore, the bodies that prosecute crime and impart justice must recognize cultural patterns that assign a certain type of role to women within the society and understand the situation of disadvantage and vulnerability; knowing the particular formative influence based on biased prejudices reflected at the time of the evaluation of means of proof and consequently not issuing a fair decision, falling back on the irrational before public submissions. Judging under the inclusion of gender is not giving reason to a woman because of her biological condition, nor the various framed structural imbalances that may connote and be reflected in the process; achieving inclusive gender justice means overcoming cultural biases and stereotypes to transform reality and people's lives on the basis of equality; demanding a right is not asking for a favor, it is what corresponds and in this this work seeks to make the difference between a before and an after...