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Investigaciones arqueológicas en el sitio de El Zapotal, Loreto-Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020-01-27)
Esta tesis desarrolla una evaluación crítica teniendo como base los antecedentes de las
investigaciones de los trabajos arqueológicos realizados en la amazonia. Enfatiza los principales
problemas de carácter geográfico-cultural, la cronología, el...
This thesis develops a critical evaluation based on the background of the investigations of the archaeological works carried out in the Amazon. It emphasizes the main geographic-cultural problems, the chronology, the size of the settlements and the lack of social interpretation of the data, to initiate the archaeological investigations at the El Zapotal site, located between the basins of the Marañón and Ucayali Rivers, today National Reserve of Pacaya-Samiria in Loreto-Peru. 10 We propose as objectives let to know: a) The space-time location of the site, b) The size of the settlement and c) The social interpretation of artifacts found in funerary contexts. For this we use the theory that we are calling "Living Archeology". In this way we interpret the presence of funerary amphorae linked to the concept of death, the presence of culturally deformed skull with the problem of the identity of the social group and based on the presence of the artifacts called "Shibinantis" by the natives, the ritual of the circumcision of the girls, as the rite of the passage to become women suitable for marriage, and in a great festive ceremony called "Anishati". KEY WORDS: Critical evaluation, Amazonian Archeology, El Zapotal, Chronology, Size, Living Archeology, Identity, Death and Rites of passage....
This thesis develops a critical evaluation based on the background of the investigations of the archaeological works carried out in the Amazon. It emphasizes the main geographic-cultural problems, the chronology, the size of the settlements and the lack of social interpretation of the data, to initiate the archaeological investigations at the El Zapotal site, located between the basins of the Marañón and Ucayali Rivers, today National Reserve of Pacaya-Samiria in Loreto-Peru. 10 We propose as objectives let to know: a) The space-time location of the site, b) The size of the settlement and c) The social interpretation of artifacts found in funerary contexts. For this we use the theory that we are calling "Living Archeology". In this way we interpret the presence of funerary amphorae linked to the concept of death, the presence of culturally deformed skull with the problem of the identity of the social group and based on the presence of the artifacts called "Shibinantis" by the natives, the ritual of the circumcision of the girls, as the rite of the passage to become women suitable for marriage, and in a great festive ceremony called "Anishati". KEY WORDS: Critical evaluation, Amazonian Archeology, El Zapotal, Chronology, Size, Living Archeology, Identity, Death and Rites of passage....
¿De qué manera el capital social aporta a la conservación de recursos? Asociatividad indígena y no indígena y adopción de prácticas sostenibles de suelo de productores de cacao amazónico peruano
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-04-13)
asociaciones formales agrícolas indígenas y no
indígenas contribuye a la adopción de prácticas de suelo sostenibles, y por ende a la
conservación de recursos naturales de parte de los productores de cacao en la Amazonía
Peruana.
Se utiliza una metodología mixta...
Participación de la niñez indígena amazónica en su derecho a la salud sexual y reproductiva
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-01-12)
relacionado con su salud sexual y
reproductiva en los distintos aspectos en los que se desenvuelven, como los hogares, las
escuelas y las comunidades. El cumplimiento de estas obligaciones se hace estrictamente
necesario en contextos como la Amazonía peruana...
The obligation of the State to recognize and guarantee the right of participation based on the progressive autonomy of children and adolescents must be developed in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, in everything related to their sexual and reproductive health in the different aspects in which they operate, such as homes, schools and communities. Compliance with these obligations is strictly necessary in contexts such as the Peruvian Amazon, where different regional factors (geographical, economic and sociocultural) must be taken into account by the State in the development of its public policies, specifically, the indigenous membership of childhood and, consequently, the provisions of Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries. In that order of ideas, this thesis is aimed at studying the legal content based on the rights of indigenous children in the context of the Loreto region, this being the region with the highest presence of indigenous peoples and worrying figures related to pregnancy in girls and adolescents and sexual violence. For this, an interdisciplinary description and analysis from the approach of the rights of children and indigenous peoples will be presented, with the aim of outlining a proposal for a human right standard, challenges and recommendations to be considered within the framework of the design and implementation. of a public policy....
The obligation of the State to recognize and guarantee the right of participation based on the progressive autonomy of children and adolescents must be developed in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, in everything related to their sexual and reproductive health in the different aspects in which they operate, such as homes, schools and communities. Compliance with these obligations is strictly necessary in contexts such as the Peruvian Amazon, where different regional factors (geographical, economic and sociocultural) must be taken into account by the State in the development of its public policies, specifically, the indigenous membership of childhood and, consequently, the provisions of Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries. In that order of ideas, this thesis is aimed at studying the legal content based on the rights of indigenous children in the context of the Loreto region, this being the region with the highest presence of indigenous peoples and worrying figures related to pregnancy in girls and adolescents and sexual violence. For this, an interdisciplinary description and analysis from the approach of the rights of children and indigenous peoples will be presented, with the aim of outlining a proposal for a human right standard, challenges and recommendations to be considered within the framework of the design and implementation. of a public policy....
Enfoque de género en el Programa Nacional de Conservación de Bosques para la Mitigación del Cambio Climático. Análisis de su implementación en la comunidad Kichwa Copal Sacha y la comunidad Awajun Shimpiyacu
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020-03-23)
La presente investigación, surge en un momento en el cual el país, aún tiene grandes
niveles de pobreza y desigualdad a pesar del actual crecimiento económico. Además,
presenta crisis ambiental climática, que en el caso ...
Programa de Diálogo Productivo, desarrollo local y licencia social. Caso: El modelo de diálogo entre Estado, empresa y comunidad (organizaciones indígenas y productores agrarios) implementado entre el 2010 al 2012 en el Distrito del Morona, Datem del Marañón, Región Loreto, Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-12-11)
Esta investigación aborda los factores de éxito del Programa de Diálogo
Productivo de la empresa Talisman implementado entre la compañía,
organizaciones indígenas y de productores del distrito de Morona y el Estado
peruano ...
Mecanismos de articulación entre las instituciones que participaron en la implementación de las plataformas itinerantes de acción social– PIAS, para acercar los servicios del estado a las poblaciones extremadamente pobres, dispersas y rurales en la cuenca del río Napo, Amazonas del Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-04-17)
, principalmente en zonas de extrema pobreza como lo constituye la
Amazonía. Es importante señalar que, a lo largo de la historia las comunidades
indígenas y poblaciones originarias no han sido incluidas en las políticas públicas
sino que se han mantenido al margen...
Despite the global economic crisis, Peru had a sustained growth of 5.3% for almost 20 years; however, it was not accompanied by a growth in State capacity to generate inclusive economic and social development, mainly in areas of extreme poverty such as the Amazon. It is important to point out that throughout history, indigenous communities and native populations have not been included in public policies but have remained on the margins of this growth, expressed in the almost or no access they have to the services offered by the State, noting that the delivery modality is not culturally relevant and that they are also areas of extreme poverty where anemia indicators are 50.9%, chronic child malnutrition 25.7% and violence 63.2%, the highest at the national level. Therefore, the objective of this research is to identify the mechanisms that allowed an articulation between institutions to bring State services closer to the populations of extreme poverty, dispersed and rural areas of the Napo River Basin, under the co-management approach. Due to the importance of the topic, the material and method selected is the hermeneutic study with a mixed design, which links qualitative and quantitative analysis through tools that allow assessing the interrelation of its variables, the dynamics produced and the good practices of co-management as a governance model. For the field work, the literature was reviewed and different methods, techniques and instruments were applied to verify the objective of the problem identified. Finally, conclusions are presented, which point out how workshops, dialogue and coordination tables became articulation mechanisms for the design and implementation of the PIAS, with strong co-management and public policy supports in favor of the Napo basin, in Loreto, highlighting the importance for social management for the contributions in the construction of a culture of citizenship from cultural diversity for the generation of public and social value....
Despite the global economic crisis, Peru had a sustained growth of 5.3% for almost 20 years; however, it was not accompanied by a growth in State capacity to generate inclusive economic and social development, mainly in areas of extreme poverty such as the Amazon. It is important to point out that throughout history, indigenous communities and native populations have not been included in public policies but have remained on the margins of this growth, expressed in the almost or no access they have to the services offered by the State, noting that the delivery modality is not culturally relevant and that they are also areas of extreme poverty where anemia indicators are 50.9%, chronic child malnutrition 25.7% and violence 63.2%, the highest at the national level. Therefore, the objective of this research is to identify the mechanisms that allowed an articulation between institutions to bring State services closer to the populations of extreme poverty, dispersed and rural areas of the Napo River Basin, under the co-management approach. Due to the importance of the topic, the material and method selected is the hermeneutic study with a mixed design, which links qualitative and quantitative analysis through tools that allow assessing the interrelation of its variables, the dynamics produced and the good practices of co-management as a governance model. For the field work, the literature was reviewed and different methods, techniques and instruments were applied to verify the objective of the problem identified. Finally, conclusions are presented, which point out how workshops, dialogue and coordination tables became articulation mechanisms for the design and implementation of the PIAS, with strong co-management and public policy supports in favor of the Napo basin, in Loreto, highlighting the importance for social management for the contributions in the construction of a culture of citizenship from cultural diversity for the generation of public and social value....
Causatividad en amawaka (Pano, Perú): aspectos semánticos y morfosintácticos
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020-12-16)
En la presente tesis ofrecemos un estudio de la causación en la lengua amawaka (pano) dentro
del marco teórico tipológico-funcional. Se entiende por “tipológico” una perspectiva que
asume que el lenguaje debe estudiarse ...
Modelo prolab: Travel, una propuesta digital que conectará con el turismo peruano en la región Amazónica
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-10-17)
Según UNWTO (2022), el turismo internacional experimentó un crecimiento anual del 5%
entre 2010 y 2019, pero la pandemia lo impactó negativamente en 2020 y 2021. Esto indica una
correlación importante entre el turismo y ...