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La Amazonía desde la mirada de tres viajeros en el siglo XIX: Giuseppe Castrucci, Gaetano Osculati y Antonio Raimondi
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2024-05-08)
Esta tesis presenta los puntos de vista sobre la vida, los paisajes y los territorios de
Amazonía formulados por tres viajeros europeos en el Perú del siglo XIX: Giuseppe
Castrucci, Gaetano Osculati y Antonio Raimondi. En este trabajo se muestra...
This thesis presents Giuseppe Castrucci, Gaetano Osculati and Antonio Raimondi’s approaches to the life, landscapes, and territory of the Amazon region. They were European travelers working in Peru during the 19th Century. My research shows how they produce an imaginary about an exotic Amazonian world through their traveler’s textual and visual productions. They were relevant because of their stories, engravings, watercolors, and maps were known and praised as real portraits of Peruvian wild nature by European public. Although Castrucci, Osculati, and Raimondi share a common exotifying point of view, they also expressed different emphasis and interests on their approaches to the Amazon region as an object of inquiry. In the case of Castrucci, he focused on depicting Amazon’s peoples and customs, that he considered savage and uncivilized. Osculati, in the other hand, was interested in exploring new and exotic places pursuing scientific recognition as a nationalist expeditionary. Finally, Raimondi wanted to inform the public, authorities, and the scientific world about the Amazonian region’s potential to boost Peruvian development. These three travelers’ endeavors flourished in a very specific 19th century context: the growing nationalism that included the use of science to gain prestige through exhibitions, cabinets, scientific associations, and scientific collections....
This thesis presents Giuseppe Castrucci, Gaetano Osculati and Antonio Raimondi’s approaches to the life, landscapes, and territory of the Amazon region. They were European travelers working in Peru during the 19th Century. My research shows how they produce an imaginary about an exotic Amazonian world through their traveler’s textual and visual productions. They were relevant because of their stories, engravings, watercolors, and maps were known and praised as real portraits of Peruvian wild nature by European public. Although Castrucci, Osculati, and Raimondi share a common exotifying point of view, they also expressed different emphasis and interests on their approaches to the Amazon region as an object of inquiry. In the case of Castrucci, he focused on depicting Amazon’s peoples and customs, that he considered savage and uncivilized. Osculati, in the other hand, was interested in exploring new and exotic places pursuing scientific recognition as a nationalist expeditionary. Finally, Raimondi wanted to inform the public, authorities, and the scientific world about the Amazonian region’s potential to boost Peruvian development. These three travelers’ endeavors flourished in a very specific 19th century context: the growing nationalism that included the use of science to gain prestige through exhibitions, cabinets, scientific associations, and scientific collections....
La estructura y la semántica de los compuestos nominales en urarina
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021-07-14)
La presente tesis aborda el análisis de los compuestos nominales en la lengua
urarina, una lengua aislada de la Amazonía peruana. Se ha elaborado estudios previos
enfocados en la fonología y gramática de la lengua, mas no se cuenta con una...
Mejora de la inadecuada vigilancia y control de patrullaje fluvial aéreo de las actividades ilícitas que afectan a los pobladores en la Zona del Napo y Putumayo (ZNP) periodo 2013-2018
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú., 2021-05-10)
completar el Sistema de Información y Monitoreo
del Trafico Acuático (SIMTRAC) en la Zona del Napo y Putumayo (ZNP) mediante
la recuperación de la capacidad de patrullaje fluvial aéreo del Escuadrón Aeronaval
de la Amazonia. El fundamento teórico considera...
Drug trafficking responds to trends that are conducive to it and adapts to global changes very quickly. The analysis of the seizures varies according to the production area of the cocaine that reaches Europe and comes 95% from Brazil, Colombia and Peru. In this context, the Peruvian Navy, whose mission is to safeguard national sovereignty and ensure security, is involved in the TID and as the National Maritime Authority - General Directorate of Captaincies and Coast Guard, in navigable rivers: protect the aquatic environment and suppress illicit activities. The Research work seeks to improve the inadequate surveillance and control of aerial fluvial patrol of illicit activities that affect the inhabitants to complete the Information System and Monitoring of Aquatic Traffic (SIMTRAC) in the Napo and Putumayo Area (ZNP) through the recovery of the air river patrol capacity of the Amazon Naval Squadron. The theoretical foundation considers the size of the sphere of influence, the wild characteristics of the ZNP, the lack of land communication routes, and the characteristics of the criminal organizations of the TID and related crimes. The results of the applied instruments show that the product of public policy innovation to solve the problem corresponds to the acquisition of three (03) twin-engine, highwing, amphibious airborne patrol aircraft (APF), with new STOL capacity, with flight support equipment incorporated and additional equipment to complete the Aquatic Traffic Information and Monitoring System (SIMTRAC) in the ZNP and whose political and capacity organizational viability is highly probable, highly probable economic viability and regulatory viability of scope and difficulties very likely. The study concludes that the public policy innovation product is technically and economically viable through an Investment Project (PIP) in charge of the Peruvian Navy....
Drug trafficking responds to trends that are conducive to it and adapts to global changes very quickly. The analysis of the seizures varies according to the production area of the cocaine that reaches Europe and comes 95% from Brazil, Colombia and Peru. In this context, the Peruvian Navy, whose mission is to safeguard national sovereignty and ensure security, is involved in the TID and as the National Maritime Authority - General Directorate of Captaincies and Coast Guard, in navigable rivers: protect the aquatic environment and suppress illicit activities. The Research work seeks to improve the inadequate surveillance and control of aerial fluvial patrol of illicit activities that affect the inhabitants to complete the Information System and Monitoring of Aquatic Traffic (SIMTRAC) in the Napo and Putumayo Area (ZNP) through the recovery of the air river patrol capacity of the Amazon Naval Squadron. The theoretical foundation considers the size of the sphere of influence, the wild characteristics of the ZNP, the lack of land communication routes, and the characteristics of the criminal organizations of the TID and related crimes. The results of the applied instruments show that the product of public policy innovation to solve the problem corresponds to the acquisition of three (03) twin-engine, highwing, amphibious airborne patrol aircraft (APF), with new STOL capacity, with flight support equipment incorporated and additional equipment to complete the Aquatic Traffic Information and Monitoring System (SIMTRAC) in the ZNP and whose political and capacity organizational viability is highly probable, highly probable economic viability and regulatory viability of scope and difficulties very likely. The study concludes that the public policy innovation product is technically and economically viable through an Investment Project (PIP) in charge of the Peruvian Navy....
Investigaciones arqueológicas en el sitio de El Zapotal, Loreto-Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020-01-27)
Esta tesis desarrolla una evaluación crítica teniendo como base los antecedentes de las
investigaciones de los trabajos arqueológicos realizados en la amazonia. Enfatiza los principales
problemas de carácter geográfico-cultural, la cronología, el...
This thesis develops a critical evaluation based on the background of the investigations of the archaeological works carried out in the Amazon. It emphasizes the main geographic-cultural problems, the chronology, the size of the settlements and the lack of social interpretation of the data, to initiate the archaeological investigations at the El Zapotal site, located between the basins of the Marañón and Ucayali Rivers, today National Reserve of Pacaya-Samiria in Loreto-Peru. 10 We propose as objectives let to know: a) The space-time location of the site, b) The size of the settlement and c) The social interpretation of artifacts found in funerary contexts. For this we use the theory that we are calling "Living Archeology". In this way we interpret the presence of funerary amphorae linked to the concept of death, the presence of culturally deformed skull with the problem of the identity of the social group and based on the presence of the artifacts called "Shibinantis" by the natives, the ritual of the circumcision of the girls, as the rite of the passage to become women suitable for marriage, and in a great festive ceremony called "Anishati". KEY WORDS: Critical evaluation, Amazonian Archeology, El Zapotal, Chronology, Size, Living Archeology, Identity, Death and Rites of passage....
This thesis develops a critical evaluation based on the background of the investigations of the archaeological works carried out in the Amazon. It emphasizes the main geographic-cultural problems, the chronology, the size of the settlements and the lack of social interpretation of the data, to initiate the archaeological investigations at the El Zapotal site, located between the basins of the Marañón and Ucayali Rivers, today National Reserve of Pacaya-Samiria in Loreto-Peru. 10 We propose as objectives let to know: a) The space-time location of the site, b) The size of the settlement and c) The social interpretation of artifacts found in funerary contexts. For this we use the theory that we are calling "Living Archeology". In this way we interpret the presence of funerary amphorae linked to the concept of death, the presence of culturally deformed skull with the problem of the identity of the social group and based on the presence of the artifacts called "Shibinantis" by the natives, the ritual of the circumcision of the girls, as the rite of the passage to become women suitable for marriage, and in a great festive ceremony called "Anishati". KEY WORDS: Critical evaluation, Amazonian Archeology, El Zapotal, Chronology, Size, Living Archeology, Identity, Death and Rites of passage....
¿De qué manera el capital social aporta a la conservación de recursos? Asociatividad indígena y no indígena y adopción de prácticas sostenibles de suelo de productores de cacao amazónico peruano
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2022-04-13)
asociaciones formales agrícolas indígenas y no
indígenas contribuye a la adopción de prácticas de suelo sostenibles, y por ende a la
conservación de recursos naturales de parte de los productores de cacao en la Amazonía
Peruana.
Se utiliza una metodología mixta...
Cómo impacta el Tratado de Cooperación Amazónica (TCA) y la Organización del Tratado de Cooperación Amazónica (OTCA) en el establecimiento de un futuro régimen Amazónico
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018-09-24)
que de cierta forma en su origen y concepción contiene las características que
son necesarias para determinar un régimen internacional y en este caso sería un
régimen de un aérea natural que es la Amazonía. El objetivo es analizar el impacto del
TCA...
analizar el marco teórico de las relaciones internacionales con respecto a los regímenes internacionales, los hechos históricos de la Amazonia, otros regímenes similares como es la Antártida y el mar Mediterráneo, los actores en torno a la situación...
analizar el marco teórico de las relaciones internacionales con respecto a los regímenes internacionales, los hechos históricos de la Amazonia, otros regímenes similares como es la Antártida y el mar Mediterráneo, los actores en torno a la situación...
Participación de la niñez indígena amazónica en su derecho a la salud sexual y reproductiva
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-01-12)
relacionado con su salud sexual y
reproductiva en los distintos aspectos en los que se desenvuelven, como los hogares, las
escuelas y las comunidades. El cumplimiento de estas obligaciones se hace estrictamente
necesario en contextos como la Amazonía peruana...
The obligation of the State to recognize and guarantee the right of participation based on the progressive autonomy of children and adolescents must be developed in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, in everything related to their sexual and reproductive health in the different aspects in which they operate, such as homes, schools and communities. Compliance with these obligations is strictly necessary in contexts such as the Peruvian Amazon, where different regional factors (geographical, economic and sociocultural) must be taken into account by the State in the development of its public policies, specifically, the indigenous membership of childhood and, consequently, the provisions of Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries. In that order of ideas, this thesis is aimed at studying the legal content based on the rights of indigenous children in the context of the Loreto region, this being the region with the highest presence of indigenous peoples and worrying figures related to pregnancy in girls and adolescents and sexual violence. For this, an interdisciplinary description and analysis from the approach of the rights of children and indigenous peoples will be presented, with the aim of outlining a proposal for a human right standard, challenges and recommendations to be considered within the framework of the design and implementation. of a public policy....
The obligation of the State to recognize and guarantee the right of participation based on the progressive autonomy of children and adolescents must be developed in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, in everything related to their sexual and reproductive health in the different aspects in which they operate, such as homes, schools and communities. Compliance with these obligations is strictly necessary in contexts such as the Peruvian Amazon, where different regional factors (geographical, economic and sociocultural) must be taken into account by the State in the development of its public policies, specifically, the indigenous membership of childhood and, consequently, the provisions of Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries. In that order of ideas, this thesis is aimed at studying the legal content based on the rights of indigenous children in the context of the Loreto region, this being the region with the highest presence of indigenous peoples and worrying figures related to pregnancy in girls and adolescents and sexual violence. For this, an interdisciplinary description and analysis from the approach of the rights of children and indigenous peoples will be presented, with the aim of outlining a proposal for a human right standard, challenges and recommendations to be considered within the framework of the design and implementation. of a public policy....
Enfoque de género en el Programa Nacional de Conservación de Bosques para la Mitigación del Cambio Climático. Análisis de su implementación en la comunidad Kichwa Copal Sacha y la comunidad Awajun Shimpiyacu
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020-03-23)
La presente investigación, surge en un momento en el cual el país, aún tiene grandes
niveles de pobreza y desigualdad a pesar del actual crecimiento económico. Además,
presenta crisis ambiental climática, que en el caso ...
Programa de Diálogo Productivo, desarrollo local y licencia social. Caso: El modelo de diálogo entre Estado, empresa y comunidad (organizaciones indígenas y productores agrarios) implementado entre el 2010 al 2012 en el Distrito del Morona, Datem del Marañón, Región Loreto, Perú
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023-12-11)
Esta investigación aborda los factores de éxito del Programa de Diálogo
Productivo de la empresa Talisman implementado entre la compañía,
organizaciones indígenas y de productores del distrito de Morona y el Estado
peruano ...
Cuerpos y territorialidad del pueblo Kukama en la política contemporánea sobre la Amazonía
(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018-10-26)
Esta investigación plantea un acercamiento al pensamiento indígena sobre el territorio, concepto central en las interacciones de los pueblos indígenas de la Amazonía con los Estados en la política contemporánea. El pueblo indígena kukama, ubicado en...