Uso de material no estructurado para potenciar el desarrollo de la creatividad en niños del ciclo II de una Institución Educativa en Pueblo Libre
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Acceso al texto completo solo para la Comunidad PUCP
Resumen
El uso del material no estructurado potencia el desarrollo de la creatividad. Por ello,
es de suma relevancia emplearlo en las aulas de Educación Inicial. En este sentido,
la presente investigación pretende responder a la siguiente interrogante: ¿cómo se
utiliza el material no estructurado en las aulas de Educación Inicial para potenciar el
desarrollo de la creatividad en los niños y las niñas del ciclo II? Por ende, el objetivo
general es analizar el uso de material no estructurado para potenciar el desarrollo de
la creatividad en niños del ciclo II de una Institución Educativa en Pueblo Libre. De
este modo, el estudio asume un enfoque cualitativo de tipo descriptivo, dado su
propósito por describir el uso que las docentes le otorgan al material no estructurado
para potenciar el desarrollo de la creatividad. Para ello, se aplica como instrumento
de recolección de datos una guía de entrevista semiestructurada y una guía de
observación semiestructurada a cada docente de las aulas del ciclo II. Posteriormente,
se analizan los hallazgos obtenidos y se concluye que el material no estructurado es
utilizado como una herramienta pedagógica que promueve la imaginación en los
diferentes escenarios propuestos a lo largo del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje;
por tanto, favorece el desarrollo de la creatividad en los niños y las niñas. Por último,
se sugiere continuar investigando en relación al material no estructurado y su
aplicación en el contexto educativo infantil.
The use of unstructured materials enhances the development of creativity. Therefore, it is highly relevant to employ them in early childhood education classrooms. In this sense, the present research aims to answer the following question: How is unstructured material used in early childhood education classrooms to enhance the development of creativity in children in the second cycle? Therefore, the general objective is to analyze the use of unstructured materials to enhance the development of creativity in children in the second cycle at an educational institution in Pueblo Libre. Thus, the study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, given its purpose of describing how teachers use unstructured materials to enhance the development of creativity. To this end, a semi-structured interview guide and a semi-structured observation guide were administered to each teacher in the classrooms of cycle II. Subsequently, the findings are analyzed, and it is concluded that unstructured materials are used as a pedagogical tool that promotes imagination in the various scenarios presented throughout the teaching and learning process; therefore, it favors the development of children's creativity. Finally, further research is suggested regarding unstructured materials and their application in early childhood education.
The use of unstructured materials enhances the development of creativity. Therefore, it is highly relevant to employ them in early childhood education classrooms. In this sense, the present research aims to answer the following question: How is unstructured material used in early childhood education classrooms to enhance the development of creativity in children in the second cycle? Therefore, the general objective is to analyze the use of unstructured materials to enhance the development of creativity in children in the second cycle at an educational institution in Pueblo Libre. Thus, the study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, given its purpose of describing how teachers use unstructured materials to enhance the development of creativity. To this end, a semi-structured interview guide and a semi-structured observation guide were administered to each teacher in the classrooms of cycle II. Subsequently, the findings are analyzed, and it is concluded that unstructured materials are used as a pedagogical tool that promotes imagination in the various scenarios presented throughout the teaching and learning process; therefore, it favors the development of children's creativity. Finally, further research is suggested regarding unstructured materials and their application in early childhood education.
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Educación preescolar--Perú--Investigaciones, Creatividad, Aptitud creadora (Educación)
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