Rol docente en el uso de la música como recurso mediador para el desarrollo de la conciencia emocional en niños de 2 y 3 años en Institución Educativa de Lima
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Resumen
La presente investigación aborda el tema del rol docente en el desarrollo de la
conciencia emocional, específicamente haciendo uso de la música como medio en
niños de 2 y 3 años en una Institución Educativa privada de Lima. En ese marco, la
investigación busca comprender cómo se manifiesta dicho rol en las prácticas
pedagógicas vinculadas al uso de la música. Los objetivos específicos incluyen tanto
la descripción del rol docente como de las actividades que realizan.
Metodológicamente, se desarrolló un estudio de enfoque cualitativo y alcance
descriptivo. Bajo los criterios señalados, los hallazgos muestran que la docente
atribuye a la música un valor relevante para favorecer el desarrollo emocional durante
la primera infancia. Sin embargo, debido a la falta de conocimiento respecto al tema,
se señala como áreas de mejora fortalecer la interacción docente-estudiante, así como
la implementación de estrategias pedagógicas que la favorezcan. La investigación
contribuye al campo educativo al exponer y enfatizar sobre la escaza información
respecto al rol docente en el desarrollo de la conciencia emocional, así como la
necesidad de formación que evidencian con relación a la música como medio
relevante para el desarrollo de esta.
This research addresses the role of teachers in the development of emotional awareness, specifically using music as a tool in 2- and 3-year-old children at a private educational institution in Lima. Within this framework, the research seeks to understand how this role manifests in pedagogical practices related to the use of music. The specific objectives include both a description of the teacher’s role and the activities they carry out. Methodologically, a qualitative study with a descriptive scope was developed. Based on the established criteria, the findings show that the teacher attributes significant value to music in fostering emotional development during early childhood. However, due to a lack of knowledge on the subject, areas for improvement include strengthening teacher-student interaction and implementing pedagogical strategies that promote it. This research contributes to the field of education by highlighting the scarcity of information regarding the teacher’s role in the development of emotional awareness, as well as the need for training related to music as a relevant tool for its development.
This research addresses the role of teachers in the development of emotional awareness, specifically using music as a tool in 2- and 3-year-old children at a private educational institution in Lima. Within this framework, the research seeks to understand how this role manifests in pedagogical practices related to the use of music. The specific objectives include both a description of the teacher’s role and the activities they carry out. Methodologically, a qualitative study with a descriptive scope was developed. Based on the established criteria, the findings show that the teacher attributes significant value to music in fostering emotional development during early childhood. However, due to a lack of knowledge on the subject, areas for improvement include strengthening teacher-student interaction and implementing pedagogical strategies that promote it. This research contributes to the field of education by highlighting the scarcity of information regarding the teacher’s role in the development of emotional awareness, as well as the need for training related to music as a relevant tool for its development.
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Profesores de enseñanza preescolar--Perú--Lima, Emociones infantiles--Perú--Lima, Música en la educación--Perú--Lima, Escuelas privadas--Perú--Lima
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