Factores que contribuyen y/o limitan la implementación de los servicios de salud diferenciados para la atención integral a adolescentes en la Institución Prestadora de Servicios de Salud de Yauli durante el año 2019
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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Resumen
La puesta en marcha de la estrategia de los servicios de salud diferenciados para la
atención integral a adolescentes tiene como objetivo asegurar que los adolescentes
ejerzan su derecho a la salud y bienestar, esta importante estrategia promueve que
los adolescentes reciban una atención integral en los centros de salud en ambientes
y horarios dirigido específicamente a este grupo etario.
El propósito de esta investigación es conocer los factores que contribuyen y/o limitan
la implementación de los servicios de salud diferenciados para la atención integral a
adolescentes en la Institución Prestadora de Servicios de Salud de Yauli, durante el
año 2019. Para ello se analizó la adecuación del servicio con pertinencia cultural, la
existencia de los mecanismos de difusión que promueven el servicio, los
conocimientos, materiales y herramientas con los que cuentan los profesionales de
salud y la participación de los actores claves en la implementación del servicio.
Al ser una investigación cualitativa empleamos fundamentalmente entrevistas semi
estructuradas a 24 actores que participaron en la ejecución de la estrategia, entre
adolescentes usuarios del servicio diferenciado, profesional de salud, docentes de la
institución educativa de la jurisdicción.
La investigación nos permitió conocer que la IPRESS Yauli viene considerando el
enfoque intercultural en el funcionamiento del servicio diferenciado de salud. Así como
los mecanismos de difusión que utiliza la IPRESS Yauli para promocionar el servicio
diferenciado de salud y los conocimientos, materiales y herramientas con los que
cuentan los profesionales de salud. Asimismo, conocer la participación de los actores
claves en el funcionamiento de los servicios de salud diferenciados.
Además, la investigación plantea un aporte al estudio de la gerencia social
proponiendo recomendaciones que coadyuben a la mejora del funcionamiento de los
servicios de salud diferenciados para adolescentes.
The implementation of the strategy of differentiated health services for comprehensive care for adolescents aims to ensure that adolescents exercise their right to health and well-being. This important strategy promotes that adolescents receive comprehensive care in health centers in environments and times specifically aimed at this age group. The purpose of this research is to know the factors that contribute and/or limit the implementation of differentiated health services for comprehensive care for adolescents in the Yauli Health Services Provider Institution, during 2019. To do so, the adequacy of the service with cultural relevance, the existence of dissemination mechanisms that promote the service, the knowledge, materials and tools available to health professionals and the participation of key actors in the implementation of the service were analyzed. Being a qualitative research, we mainly used semi-structured interviews with 24 actors who participated in the execution of the strategy, including adolescent users of the differentiated service, health professionals, and teachers from the educational institution in the jurisdiction. The research allowed us to learn that IPRESS Yauli has been considering the intercultural approach in the operation of the differentiated health service. As well as the dissemination mechanisms that IPRESS Yauli uses to promote the differentiated health service and the knowledge, materials and tools that health professionals have. Likewise, to learn about the participation of key actors in the operation of differentiated health services. In addition, the research proposes a contribution to the study of social management by proposing recommendations that contribute to improving the operation of differentiated health services for adolescents.
The implementation of the strategy of differentiated health services for comprehensive care for adolescents aims to ensure that adolescents exercise their right to health and well-being. This important strategy promotes that adolescents receive comprehensive care in health centers in environments and times specifically aimed at this age group. The purpose of this research is to know the factors that contribute and/or limit the implementation of differentiated health services for comprehensive care for adolescents in the Yauli Health Services Provider Institution, during 2019. To do so, the adequacy of the service with cultural relevance, the existence of dissemination mechanisms that promote the service, the knowledge, materials and tools available to health professionals and the participation of key actors in the implementation of the service were analyzed. Being a qualitative research, we mainly used semi-structured interviews with 24 actors who participated in the execution of the strategy, including adolescent users of the differentiated service, health professionals, and teachers from the educational institution in the jurisdiction. The research allowed us to learn that IPRESS Yauli has been considering the intercultural approach in the operation of the differentiated health service. As well as the dissemination mechanisms that IPRESS Yauli uses to promote the differentiated health service and the knowledge, materials and tools that health professionals have. Likewise, to learn about the participation of key actors in the operation of differentiated health services. In addition, the research proposes a contribution to the study of social management by proposing recommendations that contribute to improving the operation of differentiated health services for adolescents.
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Servicios de salud--Evaluación--Perú--Yauli (Huancavelica : Distrito), Adolescentes--Servicios de salud--Perú--Yauli (Huancavelica : Distrito), Política de salud pública--Perú--Yauli (Huancavelica : Distrito)
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